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Re-inventing educational leadership for school and community transformation : learning from the Educational Leadership Management and Development programme of the University of Fort Hare

机译:重新发明学校和社区转型的教育领导力:学习Fort Hare大学的教育领导管理和发展计划

摘要

This study explores educational leadership development and social change strategies pioneered by one programme, the Educational Leadership Management and Development (ELMD) programme of the University of Fort Hare. The programme seeks to model a way of doing social and educational transformation through educational leadership development. Conceptually, the model was meant to draw together a number of education stakeholders operating at various levels of the schooling system to undergo the same programme of leadership development. The programme participants, who included district education officials, schools principals, members of school management teams, educators and members of School Governing Bodies, were to enrol as teams. They would work on learning tasks that were both academic and practical in nature, with an emphasis on experiential learning that leads to the creation of district and community networks of partners, development teams or forums and communities of practice, as well as the production and implementation of district and school development plans. Informed by this conceptual position, the study was structured by two underlying questions. First, whether the ELMD was re-inventing educational leadership beyond the traditional focus on principalship towards one that is inclusive of other education stakeholders. Second, how leadership development as a vehicle for social and educational change can be carried out. The research process was guided by a multi-paradigm perspective which drew heavily on the interpretive and critical science orientations. This led to the crafting of research methods that looked for data that would assist in an understanding of what was happening in the programme, as well as what power dynamics were at play and with what consequences for innovation. The evidence emanating from the study suggests a number of possibilities for consideration by future leadership development programme designers. First, the ELMD programme delivery design shows what can be done to draw participants from various levels of the schooling system, district, school and community and teach them educational leadership together in a mode that mobilizes them for change. Second, how social distance separating different levels of the education hierarchy and status consciousness may disappear gradually as people are brought together to work on tasks of mutual concern. Third, after a year of engagement with ELMD ideas and approach, the participants in the programme appeared to have started a journey of selftransformation towards becoming qualitatively different people who saw themselves as teams capable of tackling education and social problems in their schools and communities. These participants had begun to forge working networks, but the extent to which these could be characterized as knowledge ecosystems and communities of practice remains a question to explore. Fourth, that the current higher education accreditation policies and practices do not accommodate innovative learning approaches of the kind that the ELMD is developing. In this regard, the ELMD experienced difficulties in coming up with an assessment policy and practices which meet the academic as well as the practical developmental concerns of the programme. Fifth, programme instrumentalities and mandates that are put in place do not, in themselves, bring about change. The actual change comes about through the actions of human leadership capable of navigating between structural enablers and constraints.
机译:这项研究探索了一个计划(Fort Hare大学的教育领导力管理与发展(ELMD)计划)开创的教育领导力发展和社会变革策略。该计划旨在为通过教育领导力发展进行社会和教育转型的方式建模。从概念上讲,该模型旨在将在教育系统各个级别上运行的许多教育利益相关者聚集在一起,以接受相同的领导力发展计划。计划参与者包括小组教育,其中包括地区教育官员,学校校长,学校管理团队的成员,教育工作者和学校领导机构的成员。他们将从事本质上既是学术又是实践的学习任务,重点是体验式学习,这将导致建立合作伙伴,开发团队或论坛和实践社区的地区和社区网络,以及生产和实施区和学校发展计划。鉴于这一概念立场,该研究由两个基本问题构成。首先,ELMD是否正在重塑教育领导力,超越传统上对校长制的重视,转向包括其他教育利益相关者在内的教育领导力。第二,如何进行领导才能发展,作为社会和教育变革的工具。研究过程以多范式的观点为指导,这种观点在很大程度上依赖于解释性和批判性科学方向。这导致了研究方法的精心设计,这些方法寻找的数据将有助于理解计划中正在发生的事情,以及正在发挥作用的动力及其对创新的影响。该研究得出的证据表明,未来的领导力发展计划设计者可以考虑多种可能性。首先,ELMD计划的交付设计显示了如何从学校系统,地区,学校和社区的各个层次吸引参与者,并以动员他们进行变革的方式共同教给他们教育领导才能。其次,随着人们聚集在一起从事共同关心的任务,如何将分隔教育层次和地位意识的不同层次的社会距离逐渐消失。第三,在与ELMD的想法和方法进行了一年的接触之后,该计划的参与者似乎已经开始了自我转变的旅程,以成为质上不同的人,他们视自己为能够解决学校和社区中的教育和社会问题的团队。这些参与者已经开始建立工作网络,但是在多大程度上可以将它们描述为知识生态系统和实践社区仍然是一个有待探索的问题。第四,当前的高等教育认证政策和做法不能适应ELMD正在开发的那种创新的学习方法。在这方面,ELMD在制定符合该计划的学术和实际发展关注的评估政策和实践时遇到了困难。第五,所采用的方案手段和任务本身并不会带来改变。实际的变化是通过能够在结构推动者和约束之间进行导航的人类领导者的行动实现的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Moyo George;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2005
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 English
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