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盐酸山莨菪碱

盐酸山莨菪碱的相关文献在1991年到2020年内共计69篇,主要集中在临床医学、药学、妇产科学 等领域,其中期刊论文69篇、专利文献45094篇;相关期刊66种,包括健康之路、中国农村医学杂志、中国保健等; 盐酸山莨菪碱的相关文献由146位作者贡献,包括仇芳芳、原翠红、孟凡迅等。

盐酸山莨菪碱—发文量

期刊论文>

论文:69 占比:0.15%

专利文献>

论文:45094 占比:99.85%

总计:45163篇

盐酸山莨菪碱—发文趋势图

盐酸山莨菪碱

-研究学者

  • 仇芳芳
  • 原翠红
  • 孟凡迅
  • 张兰凤
  • 张艳梅
  • 张金业
  • 张金玉
  • 徐芬芬
  • 李海燕
  • 杨志会
  • 期刊论文
  • 专利文献

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    • 郭虹忆; 阎晟玺; 杨铸锋; 杨静; 龙润; 许亚培; 张素钊; 陈秀荣; 李世济
    • 摘要: 目的 探讨盐酸山莨菪碱联合预防干预对行电子结肠镜患者疼痛的影响.方法 选择2017年5月至2018年5月在河北省中医院接受电子结肠镜检查的108例患者,根据随机数字表法将所有患者分为两组,各54例.对照组患者均予以常规检查,在此基础上,观察组患者予以盐酸山莨菪碱和预防干预.比较两组检查前15 min生理指标和心理指标[以焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale SAS)进行评估]以及电子结肠镜检查的疼痛程度[视觉模拟评分法(Visual Analogue Scale/Score,VAS)].结果 干预后,观察组舒张压、收缩压、呼吸、心率等水平均低于对照组(P<0.05);两组SAS评分较干预前均有明显改善,观察组SAS评分(27.86±5.31)分低于对照组(35.01±5.85)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组VAS评分(3.56±1.25)分和电子结肠镜插入时间(3.22±1.56)min均低于对照组的(5.32±1.41)分、(5.16±2.02)min,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对电子结肠镜患者实施盐酸山莨菪碱联合预防干预,能有效减轻患者疼痛程度,改善心理状况,促进检查顺利完成,值得临床推广与应用.
    • 张亚娜
    • 摘要: 目的 观察盐酸山莨菪碱联合硬外麻镇痛对第一产程的影响.方法 随机抽取西安医学院附属宝鸡医院妇产科2014年3月~2016年6月200例使用盐酸山莨菪碱联合硬外麻镇痛的正常分娩产妇为实验组,并设200例未使用者为对照组,观察第一产程的时间及产后出血量.结果 2组产妇第一产程时间比较差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.01),产后出血量比较差异无统计学意义.结论 盐酸山莨菪碱联合硬外麻镇痛具有明显的缩短第一产程的作用,无产后出血等副作用.%Objective To observe the effect of anisodamine combined with epidural analgesia on the first labor. Methods 200 cases with normal delivery of anisodamine combined with epidural analgesia in our hospital from March 2014 to June 2016 were randomly selected as the experimental group, and 200 cases without users were selected as the control group. The time of first stage of labor and the amount of postpartum hemorrhage were observed. Results There was significant difference in the first time of labor between the two groups (P<0.01), but there was no significant difference of postpartum hemorrhage volume between the two groups. Conclusion Anisodamine hydrochloride combined with epidural analgesia can obviously shorten the first stage of labor, without any side effects such as postpartum hemorrhage.
    • 李文红; 李伟; 高健; 张晓葵; 王艳明
    • 摘要: 目的:观察垂体后叶素联合立止血和盐酸山崀宕碱治疗肺结核大咯血患者效果.方法:选取我科51例大咳血患者,随机分为对照组25例和实验组26例,对照组应用垂体后叶素;实验组采用垂体后叶素,立止血,盐酸山崀宕碱治疗.对两组疗效和副作用进行比较.结果:实验组疗效且副作用优于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05.结论:肺结核大咳血患者应用垂体后叶素止血,立止血,盐酸山崀宕碱配合应用疗效显著,副作用明显减少,值得临床推广.%Objective:To observe the curative effect of pituitrin combined with Reptilase and hydrochloric acid alkali treatment of Lung Shan Lang Dang nuclear hemoptysis.Methods: 51 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis with massive hemoptysis in our department were randomly divided into the control group of 25 patients and the experimental group of 26 patients.The control group was used pituitrin;and the experimental group was used pituitrin, Reptilase, hydrochloric acid alkali treatment of mountain Lang dang.The efficacy and side effects of the two groups were compared.Results: The efficacy and side effects of the experimental group was better than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant, p<0.05.Conclusion:Pulmonary tuberculosis massive hemoptysis patients with pituitrin, vertical hemostatic and race anisodamine Hydrochloride curative effect is distinct, the side effects significantly reduced, worthy of clinical promotion.
    • 杨志会; 张艳梅; 顾超; 勾春风
    • 摘要: Objective To investigate the clinical application effect of anisodamine combined with oxytocin in puerpera with posterior and occipito transverse position.Methods A total of 200 puerperas admitted in our hospital from January2014 to August2016 were enrolled and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the admission number, observation group were treated with anisodamine combined with oxytocin and control group were treatd with oxytocin alone. Two groups were given the same routine intervention. The rate of cesarean section, labor duration, postpartum haemorrhage, neonatal Apgar score of the two groups were observed, and the pain and the postpartum complications were observed as well.ResultCom-pared with the control group, the first, second stage and total labor duration in observation group was shorted significantly. The rate of cesarean section, the score of pain and neonatal Apgar score were also shows significant statistical difference in observation group. However, the postpartum complications and postpartum haemorrhage were decreased in observation group, but there were no significant difference.Conclusion Application of anisodamine combined with oxytocin in puerpera with posterior and occipito transverse position could decrease the rate of cesarean section, shorten labor duration, improve maternal and neonatal outcomes.%目的:探讨山莨菪碱联合缩宫素静脉应用对枕横位、枕后位分娩的临床应用效果.方法:选择自2014年1月~2016年8月在我科住院待产的初产妇200例,按住院号单双随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组产妇分娩过程中联合应用山莨菪碱和缩宫素,对照组产妇不使用山莨菪碱,只给予缩宫素,其余干预措施相同.比较两组产妇的分娩方式、疼痛评级、产程、产后出血量、新生儿5min Apgar评分、会阴裂伤度评分及产褥感染之间的差异.结果:观察组产妇自然分娩比例、疼痛评级、第一产程、第二产程、总产程、5min Apgar评分均优于对照组;观察组产妇出血量及产后并发症例数虽低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义.结论:枕横位、枕后位分娩使用山莨菪碱可有效加快产程,提高自然分娩率,减轻产妇疼痛,副作用及并发症少.
    • 刘永存
    • 摘要: 目的 观察曲马多(INN)联合654-2对尿路结石致肾绞痛的治疗效果.方法 本组100例尿路结石致肾绞痛患者均为某院2015-01—2016-12收治的患者,随机分为观察组(50例,曲马多联合654-2治疗)和对照组(50例,哌替啶联合654-2治疗).观察两组治疗效果.结果 观察组总有效率(94.0%)明显优于对照组(92.0%),组间比较,差异无统计学意义,P>0.05,这说明两组均有良好的镇痛效果;观察组不良反应发生率(10.0%)明显低于对照组(24.0%),组间比较,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05;两组治疗8 h,观察组复发率为0,对照组复发率为24.0%,观察组明显低于对照组,组间比较,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05;观察组显效时间较对照组明显缩短,组间比较,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05.结论 曲马多联合654-2治疗尿路结石致肾绞痛效果确切,镇痛作用时间长,显效时间短,且安全性更高.
    • 杨露; 杜世华; 李燕; 桑琳
    • 摘要: 目的 对盐酸山莨菪碱在治疗活跃期宫颈韧厚水肿方面的疗效进行研究,探讨其在促进产程方面的作用.方法 将2014年6月~2016年6月收治的180例活跃期宫颈韧厚水肿产妇作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组两组,每组90例.对照组采取常规办法观测产程,观察组则采取盐酸山莨菪碱治疗.结果 对照组产妇水肿消退、宫颈软化以及宫口全开时明显长于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组剖宫产率占58.89%,观察组剖宫产率占13.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组的母婴并发症发生率明显高于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对活跃期宫颈韧厚水肿的患者实行盐酸山莨菪碱治疗,可以有效消退水肿,对宫颈起到软化作用,从而有效促进产程进展,减少剖宫产率,提高自然分娩率.
    • 张长尧; 徐栋
    • 摘要: 背景:盐酸山莨菪碱具有调节自主神经功能紊乱、松弛平滑肌、解除血管痉挛等作用;联合使用丹参川芎嗪,可以促进缺血脑组织再灌注,降低血黏度,清除氧自由基,抑制血小板聚集功能,促进纤溶活性,促进脑血管血流,改善脑部供血供氧,改善或治愈眩晕。目的:观察盐酸山莨菪碱联合丹参川芎嗪治疗脑梗死后眩晕的疗效。方法:选择脑梗后有眩晕症状患者375例,随机分成A,B,C三组,分别给予丹参川芎嗪静脉注射+盐酸山莨菪碱肌肉注射、盐酸山莨菪碱肌肉注射和丹参川芎嗪静脉注射进行治疗。结果与结论:丹参川芎嗪联合盐酸山莨菪碱治疗脑梗死后眩晕的效果最好,且3组有效率差异有显著性意义。提示盐酸山莨菪碱联合丹参川芎嗪治疗脑梗死后眩晕的疗效明显高于单用盐酸山莨菪碱或丹参川芎嗪。
    • 王唯乐
    • 摘要: 目的:笑气镇痛联合山莨菪碱在产程中软化宫颈,促进子宫颈扩张,减轻痛苦,缩短产程的作用。方法:我院2015年1月1日至10月初产妇分娩320例,将其随机分别作为对照组和观察组,各160例,对照组进行常规处理;观察组在对照组常规处理基础上给笑气吸入同时静脉注射盐酸山莨菪碱10mg;比较两组产妇活跃期(宫口扩张3-10cm)进展时间。结果:观察组给予笑气吸入同时静脉注射盐酸山莨菪碱10mg,减轻孕妇痛苦,大大的缩短了产程,相比与对照组。结论:笑气阵痛联合盐酸山莨菪碱对产程有明显的缩短作用,可减轻疼痛、价格低廉,可供临床推广。
    • 杨志会; 张艳梅; 顾超
    • 摘要: Objective To investigate the effect of anisodamine combined with oxytocin on shortening the birth process. Methods 100 cases of maternals with prolonged active phase ever treated in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,with 50 cases in each group. After the prolonged active phase was diagnosed,maternals in the study group were treated with anisodamine combined with oxytocin, whereas maternals in the control group treated with oxytocin alone. The maternal cervical maturity score,duration of labor,mode of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage and incidence of neonatal asphyxia between the two groups were compared. Results The maternal cervical maturity score in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P ﹤ 0. 05). Duration of the active phase,the second labor stage,the third labor stage and the total labor stage in the study group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P ﹤ 0. 01). The cesarean section rate of the study group was 20. 00% ,significantly lower than that of the control group(P ﹤ 0. 01),and the 24h postpartum hemorrhage of the study group was(176. 2 ± 5. 3)ml,also significantly lower than that of the control group(P ﹤ 0. 01). But the 5 min Apgar score after birth of the study group was(9. 3 ± 0. 6)points,significantly higher than that of the control group,with significant difference between the two groups(P ﹤ 0. 01). Conclusion Application of anisodamine combined with oxytocin for active phase prolonged maternals could accelerate cervical dilation and shorten birth process,as to improve maternal and neonatal outcomes,and should be widely promoted.%目的:探讨盐酸山莨菪碱配伍缩宫素对缩短产程的作用。方法将100例活跃期延长产妇随机分为两组,各50例。对照组在活跃期延长后单用缩宫素,观察组在此基础上联合使用盐酸山莨菪碱,比较两组产妇宫颈成熟度评分、产程时间、分娩方式、产后出血及新生儿情况。结果观察组宫颈成熟度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05);自活跃期开始,观察组活跃期、第二产程、第三产程及总产程时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义( P ﹤0.05);观察组剖宫产率为20.00%,低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05);观察组产妇产后24 h 出血量为(176.2±5.3)mL,低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05);观察组新生儿出生后5 min Apgar 评分为(9.3±0.5)分,高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05)。结论对活跃期延长的产妇应用盐酸山莨菪碱配伍缩宫素可加速宫口扩张,缩短产程,有利于改善产妇及新生儿预后。
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