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首页> 外文会议>Annual Conference of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians >Elisa antibody test, PCR and a DNA vaccine for use with avian malaria in african penguins
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Elisa antibody test, PCR and a DNA vaccine for use with avian malaria in african penguins

机译：ELISA抗体试验，PCR和DNA疫苗，用于非洲企鹅禽疟疾

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摘要

Avian malaria is the highest cause of mortality in captive penguins housed outdoors. There are three aspects of the epidemiology of this disease which can be manipulated to reduce its effects: 1. reduce or eliminate the reservoir of Plasmodium relictum and elongatum, 2. reduce or eliminate the vector, and 3. manipulate the host to produce a more favorable outcome. Since it is impossible and undesirable in an outdoor setting to eliminate either the reservoir (native birds) or the vector (Culex and Aedes sp. mosquitoes), one must concentrate on manipulating the host. To increase the advantages of the host in the equilibrium between host and parasite one can investigate better diagnostics, treatments, and preventive measures.
机译：Avian Malaria是在户外设立的俘虏企鹅中死亡率最高的原因。这种疾病的流行病学有三个方面可以操纵以降低其影响：1。减少或消除疟原虫和紫龙的储层，2.减少或消除载体，3.操纵主体以产生更多有利的结果。由于它在室外环境中是不可能的并且不希望的，以消除储层（原生鸟类）或载体（Culex和AEDES SP。蚊子），必须集中精力操纵宿主。为了增加宿主和寄生虫之间的均衡的优势，可以调查更好的诊断，治疗和预防措施。

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