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OPTIMAL DELAYED FEEDBACK VIBRATION ABSORBER FOR FLEXIBLE BEAMS

机译:用于柔性梁的最佳延迟反馈振动吸收器

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摘要

A new tunable vibration absorber, Delayed Resonator (DR), is considered on a flexible beam. The point of absorber attachment (PAA) on the beam is shown to be quieted (i.e., an artificial node is introduced at this point). This is achieved if the excitation forcing is simple harmonic. The DR absorber is tuned to this frequency and this tuning can track a relatively fast varying excitation frequency. There is, however, a short-fall of DR absorber: as they eliminate the vibration completely at the tuning frequency they introduce some vulnerable side frequencies. This scenario suggests a trade-off: less perfection in suppressing the tuning frequency, with reduced vulnerability at the side frequencies. In order to resolve this trade-off an optimization procedure is suggested which forms the main contribution of this text. The dynamics of the beam, exciter, and absorber setting is studied in modal coordinates. This constrained optimization problem is solved utilizing direct update method, one of the constraints being the stability assurance of the proposed active system. Example simulations are presented to show the benefits of this trade-off.
机译:在柔性梁上考虑新的可调谐减振器延迟谐振器(DR)。梁上的吸收点(PAA)的点被示出为安静(即,此时介绍了人造节点)。如果激发强制性是简单的谐波,则实现这一点。 DR吸收器调谐到该频率,并且该调谐可以跟踪相对较快的变化励磁频率。然而,有一个博士吸收器的短暂下降:因为它们在调谐频率下完全消除了振动,它们引入了一些易受攻击的侧频。这种情况表明折衷:抑制调谐频率的完美较少,侧频下的脆弱性降低。为了解决这一权衡,建议提供优化程序,这构成了本文的主要贡献。在模态坐标中研究了光束,激励器和吸收器设置的动态。利用直接更新方法解决了该约束优化问题,其中一个约束是所提出的主动系统的稳定性保证。提出了示例模拟以显示出该权衡的好处。

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