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A comparison of the effects of deep tissue massage and therapeutic massage on chronic low back pain

机译：深层组织按摩和治疗按摩对慢性低腰痛影响的比较

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Introduction: This study compared the effectiveness of two different kind of massage: therapeutic and deep tissue on chronic low back pain. Methods: The research was made on 26 patient aged from 60 to 75 years who were seperated into 2 groups: I [n=13] and II [n=13]. Group I had therapeutic massage [TM] which uses effleurage, petrissage, tapping and friction. Group II had deep tissue massage [DTM] which uses oblique pressure, a combination of lengthening and cross-fiber strokes, anchor and stretch, freeing muscle from entrapment. TM and DTM lasted for 10 days, each 30 min and were made by qualify massage therapist. Both groups did not have other treatment. Outcome measures obtained at baseline and after treatment consisted of Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index [ODI], Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale[QBPD] and Visual Analog Scale [VAS]. Results: There was not statistically significant differences between groups according to age and BMI. Statistically significant differences were noted after TM in every test [ODI p=0.010; QBPD p<0.001; VAS p<0.001] and after DTM in every test [ODI pO.OOl; QBPD p<0.001; VAS pO.001]. DTM was statistically significant better therapy than TM in ODI [p=0.038] and VAS [p=0.015]. Further research is needed to verify the results.
机译：介绍：本研究比较了两种不同种类按摩的有效性：治疗和深组织对慢性腰痛。方法：对60至75岁的26名患者进行了研究，他分为2组：I [n = 13]和II [n = 13]。群体患有治疗按摩[TM]，它使用effleurarage，Petrissage，攻丝和摩擦。 II组具有深层组织按摩[DTM]，使用倾斜压力，延长和交叉纤维中风的组合，锚和拉伸，从夹紧中放松肌肉。 TM和DTM持续了10天，每30分钟，由资格按摩治疗师制作。两组都没有其他治疗。在基线和治疗后获得的结果测量由改良的Oswestry低疼痛残疾指数[ODI]，魁北克止止止秤[QBPD]和视觉模拟量表[VAS]组成。结果：根据年龄和BMI，组之间没有统计学上存在显着差异。在每次测试中都有统计学上显着的差异[ODI P = 0.010; qbpd p <0.001; VAS P <0.001]和DTM在每次测试中[ODI PO.OOL; qbpd p <0.001; VAS PO.001]。 DTM在ODI中具有统计学显着的优于TM的显着性疗法[P = 0.038]和VAS [P = 0.015]。需要进一步研究来验证结果。

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