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Urban Design Challenges of LRT Infrastructures

机译:LRT基础设施的城市设计挑战

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The ever present infrastructure elements for LRT and tram in urban areas, like tracks and overhead systems have a strong influence on the perceived image and quality of any cityscape. Different attitudes towards the visual appearance of the infrastructure elements can "make or break" urban spaces. Without doubt France seems to be on the cutting edge of design - the "renaissance of LRT" is quite spectacular with more than 200 km of new tram lines that have re-qualified almost all major conurbations. Traditionally Germany is a "traditional tram country" with more than 2700 km of existing and new tram lines - although the perceived public image is more closely tied to up-market cars. Maybe this is also due to the fact that the design quality of tram infrastructures in many cases is somewhat challenged. It is amazing how the state of the art for technical solutions may differ from one country to another. This essay shall focus on some of these aspects and portray on technical aspects of design challenges. It shows experiences from projects in Germany and extensive research, mainly in Germany, France and Switzerland, while preparing the mentioned dissertation thesis.
机译:在城市地区的LRT和电车的现有基础设施元素,如曲目和架空系统,对任何城市景观的感知形象和质量有很大影响。对基础设施元素的视觉外观的不同态度可以“制造或破坏”城市空间。毫无疑问,法国似乎正在设计的尖端 - “LRT的文艺复兴”是非常壮观的,距离200千米多的新电车线路,重新合格几乎所有主要的传动。传统上,德国是一个“传统电车国家”,拥有超过2700公里的现有和新电车线 - 虽然感知的公共形象更密切地绑在上市汽车。也许这也是由于许多情况下电车基础设施的设计质量有些挑战。令人惊讶的是技术解决方案的最新技术如何与一个国家不同。本文将侧重于这些方面的一些方面和描述设计挑战的技术方面。它显示了德国项目的经验和广泛的研究,主要是在德国,法国和瑞士,同时准备提到的论文论文。

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