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Electron beam induced current imaging of ferroelectric thin films

机译:铁电薄膜的电子束感应电流成像

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摘要

We have observed Electron Beam Induced Current imaging of thin film ferroelectrics. The Electron beam irradiation of a thin ferroelectric film creates a local temperatue gradient that induces a polarization gradient and therefore a local electric field. Although the temperature difference is small the gradient is on the order of thousands K/cm and results in a corresponding electric field of a few MV/cm. The thermally induced electric field drives the electron beam created dcarriers toward an electrode thus inducing an externally measurable current. Despite the very small carrier lift time (< 1 ns) in ferroelectrics, the induced electric field i sstrong enough to collect carriers from a few hundred nm depth before recombination. An EBIC gain of 5 to 20 was measured experimentally with BaTiO_3 and LiTaO_3 films on silicon substrates. This method is insensitive to charge traps and provides a resolution better than 1 um m.
机译:我们已经观察到薄膜铁电体的电子束感应电流成像。铁电薄膜的电子束辐照会产生局部温度梯度,从而引起极化梯度,从而产生局部电场。尽管温度差很小,但梯度约为数千K / cm,并导致相应的电场为MV / cm。热感应电场将电子束产生的载流子带向电极,从而感应出外部可测量电流。尽管铁电体中的载流子提升时间非常短(<1 ns),但感应电场仍然足够强,可以在重组前收集数百纳米深度的载流子。在硅基板上用BaTiO_3和LiTaO_3膜通过实验测得的EBIC增益为5至20。该方法对电荷陷阱不敏感,分辨率优于1 um。

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