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Non-Management Employee Turnover in Retail Business: A Qualitative Case Study.

机译:零售业务中的非管理型员工流失:定性案例研究。

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摘要

The high rate of employee turnover in the retail sector causes substantial losses and cost implications. When retail establishments constantly need to replace employees, the replacement, training, and other rehiring costs create financial anxieties because of the potential impact on the establishment's bottom line. Determining the reasons why retail employees leave their employment could help reduce turnover and improve retail business profitability. The purpose of this qualitative, single case study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of non-managerial employees of a retail establishment to determine whether job satisfaction influences employee-organization value congruence, thereby affecting employee turnover. The single-case study consisted of a sample of 15 non-managerial employees of Swensen's Market, a retail establishment in Northwestern Idaho. The data collection methods were structured open-ended questionnaires and one-to-one interviews that were audio recorded, and the qualitative software Nvivo was used to compile and analyze data. The questionnaires and interviews helped identify five major themes and seven minor themes. The major themes were; friendly workplace environment, flexible work schedules, stability, commitment, and family orientation. The minor themes were; regular paycheck, security of employment, management support, independence, interactions with management, interactions with colleagues, and job demand. Participants reported that these themes influenced their job satisfaction levels, value congruence, and decision to stay at their jobs. The findings contribute to the Person-Organization fit theory that employees prefer to work in organizations that possess values similar to their own personal values. Recommendations for practice suggest retail establishments enhance employee commitment through provision of supportive work environments that improve interactions with non-managerial employees and enhance peer support. Such interaction among colleagues, and interactions with management, enhances positive feelings, and consequently enhances job satisfaction and retention. Future research is recommended to explore person-organization fit across the three levels of individual values, group values, and organizational values. It is also recommended that future research include studies to examine how non-managerial employees' perception of person-organization fit influences job satisfaction and turnover in other sectors using a value congruence framework particularly across other regions of the United States.
机译:零售部门员工流失率很高,造成大量损失和成本影响。当零售企业不断需要更换员工时,更换,培训和其他再雇用成本会引起财务焦虑,因为这可能会对企业的底线产生影响。确定零售雇员离职的原因可以帮助减少营业额并提高零售业务的盈利能力。此定性单案例研究的目的是探讨零售企业非管理型员工的看法和经验,以确定工作满意度是否影响员工-组织价值的一致性,从而影响员工流动率。单例研究包括在爱达荷州西北部的一家零售企业Swensen市场的15名非管理人员的样本。数据收集方法采用结构化的开放式调查表和一对一的音频采访记录,并使用定性软件Nvivo来汇编和分析数据。问卷和访谈帮助确定了五个主要主题和七个次要主题。主要主题是;友好的工作环境,灵活的工作时间表,稳定,奉献和家庭观念。次要主题是;定期薪水,就业保障,管理支持,独立性,与管理层的互动,与同事的互动以及工作需求。参与者报告说,这些主题影响了他们的工作满意度,价值一致性和决定继续工作的决定。这些发现有助于“人-组织契合度”理论的提出,即员工更喜欢在具有与其个人价值观相似的价值观的组织中工作。实践建议建议零售机构通过提供支持性工作环境来增强员工的承诺,这种工作环境可改善与非管理型员工的互动并增强同伴的支持。同事之间的这种互动以及与管理层的互动增强了积极的感觉,从而提高了工作满意度和保留率。建议将来进行研究,以探索个人价值观,群体价值观和组织价值观这三个层次上的人与组织的契合度。还建议未来的研究包括使用价值一致性框架,尤其是在美国其他地区,研究非管理型员工对人的组织适合性的看法如何影响其他部门的工作满意度和离职率。

著录项

  • 作者

    Olubiyi, Omotayo.;

  • 作者单位

    Northcentral University.;

  • 授予单位 Northcentral University.;
  • 学科 Business administration.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 186 p.
  • 总页数 186
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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