渗透压是近期热门话题，但其定义在不同行业中存在较大差异。文章对渗透压的研究进行了溯源，并对溶液、血液、天然乳液及婴儿配方奶粉液中的渗透压进行了初步分析和梳理，以便更好地了解和应用。%Osmotic pressure is the hot topic recently, but its deifnition varies in different industries. This article traced back of the research on the osmotic pressure, and set up the analysis for the osmotic pressure in solution, blood, natural milk and infant formula solution, in order to have a better understanding and application in the future.
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