首页> 中文期刊>江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) >萧伯纳戏剧中的伦理表达与道德教诲——以《他怎样对她的丈夫说谎》为例

萧伯纳戏剧中的伦理表达与道德教诲——以《他怎样对她的丈夫说谎》为例

     

摘要

Bernard Shaw believes that all arts are from preaching.Most of his works describe social reality,expressing his concerns about a lot of social ethical issues,such as love and marriage,prosti-tution,war,etc.These works contain the ethical concerns about destroying the hypocritical moral con-ceptions and restoring a kind of new morality in the society.In the play How He Lied to Her Hus-band,Bernard Shaw starts from a social ethical phenomenon-"extramarital affairs",thinks deeply a-bout the problem"Man's self-liberation",and expresses his criticism to the moral hypocrisy and his attention to the real life.From the perspective of literary ethics criticism,from three aspects:"the ethical dilemma of love and marriage""personal spiritual crisis"and"the drama of moral teach-ings",the paper analyzes Shaw's ethical expression in How He Lied to Her Husband,aiming to find out the moral sense in the text.%萧伯纳认为一切艺术都源于说教,他的作品大多数描写了现实的社会,表现了他对婚恋、卖淫、战争等诸多社会伦理问题的关注,具有摧毁虚伪的道德价值,重建社会新道德的伦理关怀.在《他怎样对她的丈夫说谎》中,萧伯纳从"婚外情"这一社会伦理现象出发,深入到"人的自我解放"这一问题的思考,表达了他对虚伪道德的批判和真实人生的关注.本文以文学伦理学批评为研究视角,从"婚恋的伦理困境""个人的精神危机"和"作为道德教诲的戏剧"三个方面探析《他怎样对她的丈夫说谎》中萧伯纳的伦理表达,发掘文本蕴含的道德教诲意义.

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