Expounded the importance of ability test in the higher mathematics teaching,discussed the basic cotent of higher mathematics ability test and the six aspects of and higher mathematics test design.Through examples, illustrated how implement ability test in the higher mathematics.Practice shown that the development of higher mathematics ability test help to cultivate student′s mathematics thinking and the abilities to applied mathematics knowledge to solve the question,so as to improve the teaching quality of higher mathematics teaching,and achieve the goal of training application-oriented talents and innovative talents under the new situation.% 阐述了在高等数学教学中开展能力测试的重要性，讨论了高等数学能力测试的基本内容及高等数学能力测试设计的6个环节。通过实例，说明了如何在高等数学教学中实施能力测试。实践表明，开展高等数学能力测试有利于培养学生的数学思维和应用数学知识解决问题的能力，从而提高高等数学教学质量，达到新形势下创新型、应用型人才培养目的。
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