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Greenhouse gas emissions as sustainability indicators in agricultural sectors’ adaptation to climate change: Policy implications

机译:温室气体排放作为农业部门适应气候变化的可持续性指标:政策含义

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摘要

Effective adaptation action to climate change requires a balance between reducing vulnerabilities and managing risks. However, in most adaptation actions, risks such as greenhouse gas emissions, and those that impose negative externalities on global communities and ecosystems, are often overlooked. This article contextualises adaptation of maize stover (MS) as a dairy cattle feed among resource-poor farmers in western Kenya. In so doing, it attempts to establish the nexus between resource constraint and maladaptation to climate change. Simulation of methane emissions was carried out from secondary data and a survey of dairy cattle feeding strategies by resource-poor farmers. The level of greenhouse gas emissions in dairy feeding strategies is used as a measure and indicator of sustainability. Using disaster risk reduction principles, policymakers and community of practice in climate change action are encouraged to design and implement policies and strategies that take cognisance of poverty–maladaptation–environmental degradation nexus.
机译:有效的适应气候变化的行动需要在减少脆弱性和管理风险之间取得平衡。但是,在大多数适应行动中,通常会忽略诸如温室气体排放之类的风险以及对全球社区和生​​态系统造成负面外部影响的风险。本文结合肯尼亚西部资源贫乏的农民将玉米秸秆(MS)作为奶牛饲料的适应情况进行了介绍。在这种情况下,它试图在资源限制和适应气候变化的不适应之间建立联系。甲烷的排放模拟是通过辅助数据和资源贫乏的农民对奶牛饲养策略的调查进行的。奶牛喂养策略中的温室气体排放水平被用作衡量可持续性的指标。鼓励使用减少灾害风险的原则,决策者和气候变化行动实践社区设计并实施旨在认识到贫困,适应不良,环境退化关系的政策和战略。

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