首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>The Journal of Biological Chemistry >A Tandem SH2 Domain in Transcription Elongation Factor Spt6 Binds the Phosphorylated RNA Polymerase II C-terminal Repeat Domain (CTD)
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A Tandem SH2 Domain in Transcription Elongation Factor Spt6 Binds the Phosphorylated RNA Polymerase II C-terminal Repeat Domain (CTD)

机译:转录延伸因子Spt6中的串联SH2域绑定了磷酸化的RNA聚合酶II C末端重复域(CTD)

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摘要

Spt6 is an essential transcription elongation factor and histone chaperone that binds the C-terminal repeat domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II. We show here that Spt6 contains a tandem SH2 domain with a novel structure and CTD-binding mode. The tandem SH2 domain binds to a serine 2-phosphorylated CTD peptide in vitro, whereas its N-terminal SH2 subdomain, which we previously characterized, does not. CTD binding requires a positively charged crevice in the C-terminal SH2 subdomain, which lacks the canonical phospho-binding pocket of SH2 domains and had previously escaped detection. The tandem SH2 domain is apparently required for transcription elongation in vivo as its deletion in cells is lethal in the presence of 6-azauracil.
机译:Spt6是必不可少的转录延伸因子和组蛋白伴侣,与RNA聚合酶II的C末端重复域(CTD)结合。我们在这里显示,Spt6包含具有新颖结构和CTD结合模式的串联SH2域。串联SH2结构域在体外与丝氨酸2磷酸化的CTD肽结合,而我们先前表征的N末端SH2子结构域则没有。 CTD绑定需要C端SH2子域中带正电荷的缝隙,该缝隙缺少SH2域的规范性磷酸结合口袋,并且以前无法进行检测。串联SH2结构域显然是体内转录延伸所必需的,因为在6-氮杂嘧啶存在下,其在细胞中的缺失是致命的。

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