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Limits to Nanopatterning of Fluids on Surfaces in Soft Lithography

机译:软光刻中对流体在表面进行纳米构图的限制

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摘要

Soft lithographic microcontact printing using the residual polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) found in elastomeric PDMS stamps is demonstrated to lead to unstable prints with sub-micrometer dimensions. The statics and dynamics of the process have been followed with time-resolved atomic force microscopy, imaging ellipsometry, water contact angle measurement, and optical diffraction. It is proposed that this instability places a fundamental limitation on patterning by macromolecular fluids, which is of general relevance to soft lithography and nanoimprint lithography with low viscosity polymers.
机译:使用在弹性PDMS压模中发现的残留聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)的软光刻微接触印刷被证明会导致亚微米尺寸的不稳定印刷。时间分辨的原子力显微镜,椭偏成像,水接触角测量和光学衍射都跟踪了该过程的静态和动态。提出这种不稳定性对通过大分子流体进行的图案形成了基本的限制,这与具有低粘度聚合物的软光刻和纳米压印光刻通常相关。

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