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The emotional impact of cyberbullying: Differences in perceptions and experiences as a function of role

机译：网络欺凌的情感影响：感知和经验差异作为角色的函数

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Research is accumulating to confirm adverse consequences of cyberbullying. Less is known about the perceptions, expectations and reactions of those involved as a function of their different roles (e.g., as bullies, victims, bully-victims) and how this relates to their experiences of traditional bullying. We examined whether cyberbullies' beliefs about the impact of their actions reflects the impact as reported by cybervictims themselves. We tested also whether the emotional reactions to cyberbullying differed depending upon whether the victim was or was not also a victim of traditional bullying behaviours. Participants were 1353 Spanish adolescents. Approximately 8% reported experiences of cyberbullying (compared to 12% reporting experiences of traditional bullying). Cyberbullies believed that their victims would experience more discomfort than cybervictims actually reported experiencing. Those who had experienced victimization in both traditional and cyber contexts evaluated cyberbullying as having greater negative impact than did those who had experienced victimization only in cyber contexts. Perceptions differed according to role and the context(s) in which bullying has been experienced. Findings are discussed in relation to the ways in which technologically delivered aggression may differ from traditional bullying. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：越来越多的研究正在确认网络欺凌的不良后果。对于所涉人员根据其不同角色（例如，作为欺凌者，受害者，欺凌受害者的受害者）的看法，期望和反应及其与他们传统欺凌经历的关系知之甚少。我们检查了网络欺凌者对其行为影响的看法是否反映了网络受害者自己所报告的影响。我们还测试了对网络欺凌的情感反应是否有所不同，具体取决于受害人是否也是传统欺凌行为的受害人。参加者为1353名西班牙青少年。大约有8％的人报告了网络欺凌的经历（相比之下，有12％的人报告了传统欺凌的经历）。网络欺凌者认为，他们的受害者比网络受害者实际遭受的痛苦要多。在传统和网络环境中都遭受过伤害的人比那些仅在网络环境中经历过受害的人认为网络欺凌具有更大的负面影响。根据角色和遭受欺凌的情境，知觉有所不同。讨论了有关技术上进行的侵略可能不同于传统欺凌的方式的发现。 （C）2014 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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