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Passion and Intrinsic Motivation in Digital Gaming

机译：数字游戏的热情与内在动机

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摘要

Digital gaming is fast becoming a favorite activity all over the world. Yet very few studies have examined the underlying motivational processes involved in digital gaming. One motivational force that receives little attention in psychology is passion, which could help us understand the motivation of gamers. The purpose of the present study was to identify subgroups of young people with distinctive passion profiles on self-determined regulations, flow dispositions, affect, and engagement time in gaming. One hundred fifty-five students from two secondary schools in Singapore participated in the survey. There were 134 males and 8 females (13 unspecified). The participants completed a questionnaire to measure harmonious passion (HP), obsessive passion (OP), perceived locus of causality, disposition flow, positive and negative affects, and engagement time in gaming. Cluster analysis found three clusters with distinct passion profiles. The first cluster had an average HP/OP profile, the second cluster had a low HP/OP profile, and the third cluster had a high HP/OP profile. The three clusters displayed different levels of cognitive, affective, and behavioral outcomes. Cluster analysis, as this study shows, is useful in identifying groups of gamers with different passion profiles. It has helped us gain a deeper understanding of motivation in digital gaming.
机译：数字游戏正在迅速成为全世界最受欢迎的活动。然而，很少有研究检查数字游戏中涉及的潜在动机过程。在心理学上很少受到关注的一种激励力量是激情，它可以帮助我们了解游戏玩家的动机。本研究的目的是确定在自我决定的规章，流程倾向，影响和参与游戏时间方面具有独特激情的年轻人的亚组。来自新加坡两所中学的155名学生参加了调查。男134例，女8例（未指定13例）。参与者完成了一份问卷，以测量和谐激情（HP），强迫情感（OP），因果关系的感知位置，性情流向，正面和负面影响以及游戏参与时间。聚类分析发现三个具有不同激情特征的聚类。第一个群集的平均HP / OP配置文件，第二个群集的HP / OP配置文件较低，第三个群集的HP / OP配置文件较高。这三个集群显示出不同水平的认知，情感和行为结果。如本研究所示，聚类分析对于识别具有不同热情状况的游戏玩家群体很有用。它帮助我们加深了对数字游戏动机的了解。

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