首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Public Health >The Influence of Leisure Activity Types and Involvement Levels on Leisure Benefits in Older Adults
【24h】

The Influence of Leisure Activity Types and Involvement Levels on Leisure Benefits in Older Adults

机译:休闲活动类型和参与水平对老年人休闲益处的影响

获取原文
       

摘要

Purpose: To explore the types of leisure activities, the degree of activity involvement, and the relationship between leisure benefits in older adults in cities and towns in Northern Guangdong, China; to provide valuable references for formulating related policies on the leisure industry for relevant governing bodies and for gaining the optimal benefits for industry business people and leisure enthusiasts. Methods: After searching for a large amount of literature and expert consultations, a questionnaire on the leisure involvement and leisure benefits scale was constructed. The participants aged 60 years or older were recruited as the survey population. By using SPSS statistics 21.0, the raw and processed data in this study were analyzed and interpreted. Results: (1) The approach that the leisure involvement levels were divided into subjective and objective involvement levels to predict leisure benefits was more comprehensive and reliable than uni-level prediction. Among them, the overall leisure involvement level had a significant positive effect on the leisure benefits of leisure participants; the performance of the subjective involvement level to enhance the leisure benefits comprehensively surpassed the objective involvement level. (2) The effect of leisure involvement levels on leisure benefits was affected by the type of leisure, which was manifested as physiological and psychological leisure pleasure; the degree of leisure involvement had an inverted U-shaped relationship with its emotional leisure benefits. For individuals with physiological hedonistic leisure, the degree of leisure involvement had an inverted U-shaped relationship with its emotional, social, and self-realized leisure interests. (3) For individuals with psychological leisure, the degree of leisure involvement was positively U-shaped with its social and self-affirmed leisure benefits. However, this finding needs to be confirmed by further research. Conclusion: There are two types of linear and curvilinear relationships between the degree of leisure involvement and leisure benefits, which makes the connection between leisure involvement and leisure benefits deviate from the linearity in a particular situation and present an inverted U-shaped or positive U-shaped relationship, which shows, when the individuals are under- or over-volume leisure activities involvement, they will not create excellent leisure benefits.
机译:目的:探讨休闲活动的类型,活动程度参与,中国广东省城镇老年人休闲效益的关系;提供有价值的参考,用于制定有关管理机构的休闲行业相关政策,并为行业商界人士和休闲爱好者获得最佳福利。方法:在寻找大量文献和专家咨询后,建立了休闲参与和休闲福利规模的问卷。 60岁或以上的参与者被招募为调查人口。通过使用SPSS统计信息21.0,分析了本研究中的原始和处理数据并解释。结果:(1)休闲参与水平分为主观和客观的参与水平的方法,以预测休闲效益比单级预测更全面可靠。其中,整体休闲参与水平对休闲参与者的休闲利益具有显着的积极影响;主观参与水平的性能提升休闲效益全面超越客观的参与水平。 (2)休闲参与水平对休闲效益的影响受到休闲类型的影响,表现为生理和心理休闲娱乐;休闲参与程度与其情感休闲福利有倒U形关系。对于具有生理HEDONIST休闲的个人,休闲参与程度与其情感,社会和自我实现的休闲兴趣具有倒置的U形关系。 (3)对于具有心理休闲的个体,休闲参与程度是肯定的U形,其社会和自我肯定的休闲利益。但是,这一发现需要通过进一步的研究确认。结论:休闲参与和休闲效益之间有两种类型的线性和曲线关系,这使得休闲参与和休闲益处之间的联系偏离了特定情况的线性,并呈现了倒U形或阳性形状的关系,显示,当个人受到或过量休闲活动受累时,它们不会产生出色的休闲效益。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号