• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Public Policy >Human trafficking and migration control policy: vicious or virtuous cycle?
【24h】

Human trafficking and migration control policy: vicious or virtuous cycle?

机译：人口贩运和移民控制政策：恶性循环还是良性循环？

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This paper examines the relationship between states' migration control policies and human trafficking in origin, transit and destination states. Using cross-sectional data on states' visa policies for 19,2 states and indicators for human trafficking from the Global Patterns report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, the paper analyses feedback mechanisms between policies and trafficking. The empirical evidence suggests that, contrary to the pessimistic predictions of policy scholarship, the feedback is characterised by a virtuous mechanism. Firstly, the results show that, in line with expectations of security studies, states tighten visa policies in response to trafficking threats. Origin and transit states face a greater number of restrictions on travel. Similarly, destination states of trafficking impose tighter controls. Secondly, visa restrictions against origin and transit countries mitigate trafficking from and through these states. Finally, the paper demonstrates that the vicious effect whereby stricter policies exacerbate trafficking pertains mostly to destination states' visa policies and to visas imposed at borders.
机译：本文研究了州的移民控制政策与原籍，过境和目的地州的人口贩运之间的关系。本文利用联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室《全球模式》报告中有关19,2个州的州签证政策的横截面数据和人口贩运指标，分析了政策与贩运之间的反馈机制。经验证据表明，与政策学者的悲观预测相反，反馈的特征是良性机制。首先，结果表明，与安全研究的预期一致，各州收紧了针对人口贩运威胁的签证政策。起源国和过境国面临着更多的旅行限制。同样，贩运的目的地国也实行更严格的控制。其次，针对原籍国和过境国的签证限制减轻了来自这些州和通过这些州的贩运。最后，本文证明，更严格的政策加剧贩运的恶性影响主要与目的地国的签证政策和在边境实施的签证有关。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号