• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Public health reports >Heart Disease Mortality Among Alaska Native People, 1981-2007
【24h】

Heart Disease Mortality Among Alaska Native People, 1981-2007

机译：1981-2007年阿拉斯加土著居民的心脏病死亡率

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objectives. Historically, Alaska Native (AN) people have exhibited low overall rates of heart disease mortality compared with the U.S. white (USW) population. We compared AN and USW heart disease mortality rates during the 27-year period from 1981 through 2007.Methods. We compared AN and USW heart disease mortality rates overall and by gender, age, and disease subtype. We calculated age-adjusted rates for AN people for three nine-year periods from 1981 through 2007 and compared them with the rates for USW people.Results. AN people >35 years of age had a significantly lower rate of heart disease mortality compared with their USW counterparts (rate ratio [RR] = 0.80). The lower overall RR was due primarily to a lower ischemic heart disease mortality RR (RR=0.63). Overall heart disease mortality decreased during the 27-year study period for both the AN (33.1%) and USW (35.0%) populations. However, hypertensive heart disease mortality increased 155.2% for AN people and 13.7% for USW people. Age-specific heart disease mortality was about 30.0% lower for AN people a75 years of age compared with their USW counterparts, while it was virtually identical for the two racial/ethnic groups among people 35-74 years of age.Conclusions. The age-adjusted AN heart disease mortality rate was consistently about 20.0% lower than the USW rate from 1981 through 2007, with similar RRs for men and women. However, combining all ages and all heart disease subgroups into a single,- age-adjusted statistic obscures many important differences across ages and disease subtypes.
机译：目标。从历史上看，与美国白人（USW）人群相比，阿拉斯加土著人（AN）的总体心脏病死亡率较低。我们比较了1981年至2007年这27年间AN和USW心脏病的死亡率。我们比较了按性别，年龄和疾病亚型划分的AN和USW心脏病死亡率。我们计算了从1981年到2007年这三个九年期间的AN人群的年龄调整后的比率，并将其与USW人群的比率进行了比较。与USW人群相比，> 35岁的AN人群的心脏病死亡率要低得多（比率[RR] = 0.80）。总体RR较低主要是由于缺血性心脏病死亡率RR较低（RR = 0.63）。在27年的研究期内，AN（33.1％）和USW（35.0％）人群的总体心脏病死亡率均下降。但是，AN人群和USW人群的高血压心脏病死亡率增加了155.2％。与USW同龄人相比，年龄在75岁的AN人群的特定年龄心脏病死亡率降低了约30.0％，而在35-74岁的人群中这两个种族/族裔人群的死亡率实际上相同。从1981年到2007年，经年龄调整的AN心脏病死亡率始终比USW死亡率低约20.0％，男女的RR相似。但是，将所有年龄段和所有心脏病亚组合并为一个经过年龄调整的统计数据，可以掩盖各个年龄段和疾病亚型之间的许多重要差异。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号