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Retrospective analysis of adherence to thromboprophylaxis after orthopedic surgery in a community hospital

机译:社区医院骨科手术后对血栓预防的依从性回顾性分析

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Venous thromboembolism is a well-known complication of total knee replacement, total hip replacement, and hip fracture repair. Venous thromboembolism, which includes deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, can cause significant morbidity and mortality. In addition, treatment of this condition can result in substantial costs to the health care system. Patients who have undergone orthopedic surgery are considered at high risk for these complications, with the rate of venous thromboembolism approaching 40% to 60% among patients who have not received postoperative thromboprophylaxis. Rates of venous thromboembolism have decreased significantly with the use of guideline-recommended thrombo-prophylaxis. Because many cases of venous thromboembolism occur after discharge from hospital, postdischarge prophylaxis is an important component of treatment.
机译:静脉血栓栓塞是全膝关节置换,全髋关节置换和髋部骨折修复的众所周知的并发症。静脉血栓栓塞,包括深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞,可导致明显的发病率和死亡率。另外,对该病的治疗可能导致医疗保健系统的大量费用。接受骨科手术的患者被认为具有这些并发症的高风险,在未接受术后血栓预防的患者中,静脉血栓栓塞的发生率接近40%至60%。静脉血栓栓塞症的发生率已通过使用指南推荐的血栓预防措施大大降低。由于出院后发生许多静脉血栓栓塞病例,因此出院后预防是治疗的重要组成部分。

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