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首页> 外文期刊>The Canadian journal of nursing research >Discourses influencing nurses' perceptions of First Nations patients.
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Discourses influencing nurses' perceptions of First Nations patients.

机译：话语会影响护士对原住民患者的看法。

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This study explores the social and professional discourses that influence nurses' knowledge and assumptions about First Nations patients.Through the use of an ethnographic design, in-depth interviewing, and participant observation, data were collected over a 9-month period of immersion in a midsized hospital located in western Canada. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 35 participants: nurses, First Nations women who were patients in the hospital, and key informants with expertise in Aboriginal health. The findings indicate that 3 overlapping discourses were shaping nurses' perspectives concerning the First Nations women they encountered: discourses about culture, professional discourses of egalitarianism, and popularized discourses about Aboriginal peoples. Cultural assumptions were intertwined with dominant social stereotypes and were sometimes expressed as fact even when they conflicted with egalitarian ideals. Conclusions highlight the need for strategies to help nurses think more critically about their understandings of culture, the sociopolitical context of health-care encounters, and the wider social discourses that influence the perspectives of nurses.
机译：这项研究探讨了影响护士对原住民患者知识和假设的社会和专业话语，通过使用人种志设计，深入访谈和参与者观察，收集了在沉浸于患者体内9个月内的数据。位于加拿大西部的中型医院。目的性抽样用于招募35名参与者：护士，住院患者的原住民妇女以及具有原住民健康专业知识的主要信息提供者。调查结果表明，三种重叠的话语正在塑造护士关于她们遇到的原住民妇女的观点：关于文化的话语，平均主义的专业话语和关于土著人民的大众化话语。文化假设与占主导地位的社会陈规定型观念交织在一起，有时甚至与平等主义理想冲突时也被表达为事实。结论得出结论，需要采取策略来帮助护士更批判性地思考他们对文化的理解，医疗保健经历的社会政治背景以及影响护士观点的更广泛的社会论述。

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