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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of social psychiatry >Ward features and stigma experiences of mental health service users in Belgium and England: A replication study
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Ward features and stigma experiences of mental health service users in Belgium and England: A replication study

机译：比利时和英国精神卫生服务使用者的病房特征和污名经历：一项复制研究

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Background: Stigmatizing attitudes can impair the quality of life of people with mental health problems. Psychiatric hospitalization can generate stigma. Are some approaches to care less stigmatizing than others? Aims: This study was designed to replicate findings from Flanders, Belgium in an English context, investigating how ward size and treatment approach affected service users' expectations and experiences of stigma. Methods: The translated Belgian questionnaire was administered to 70 service users in 15 inpatient adult mental health settings in central England. Adjustments were made to the multivariate analysis in light of the smaller sample size, in order to replicate the original equation as closely as possible. Results: Neither ward size nor individualized care proved significant in the smaller English sample, which was subject to the risk of type II error. Across two models, self-rejection correlated with age (negatively), social rejection and stigma expectations. Conclusions: This analysis shows that attempts to translate evidence about psychiatric inpatient services must take into account differences between the settings, populations and models of care. Expectations as well as outcomes of stigma may be relevant when assessing the impact of psychiatric hospital treatment on individual patients.
机译：背景：侮辱性态度会损害有精神健康问题的人的生活质量。精神病住院会产生污名。某些护理方法是否比其他方法少受侮辱？目的：本研究旨在以英语为背景复制比利时法兰德斯的研究结果，调查病房面积和治疗方法如何影响服务使用者的期望和污名化体验。方法：对英格兰中部15个住院成人心理健康场所的70名服务使用者进行了翻译后的比利时问卷调查。鉴于样本量较小，对多变量分析进行了调整，以尽可能地复制原始方程。结果：在较小的英语样本中，病房规模和个体护理均无明显意义，因为这容易引起II型错误。在两个模型中，自我排斥与年龄（负），社会排斥和污名期望相关。结论：该分析表明，尝试翻译有关精神科住院服务的证据时，必须考虑环境，人群和护理模式之间的差异。在评估精神科医院治疗对个别患者的影响时，期望以及耻辱的结果可能是相关的。

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