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Selections of reality: applying Burke's dramatism to a harm reduction program.

机译:现实选择:将伯克的戏剧性应用于减少伤害的计划。

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Kenneth Burke's dramatistic perspective is applied to accounts told by staff members working in methadone maintenance treatment centres in Copenhagen, Denmark. As a harm reduction strategy, methadone maintenance is designed to reduce the costs and dangers of chronic long-term drug use by providing substitution (methadone) treatment to users. Burke's dramatistic perspective calls attention to the recurring relationships among rhetorical elements within accounts of social reality. The elements form a pentad: scene, purpose, agent, agency and acts. Our analysis examines how the ideal of governmentality is constructed by staff members to justify and criticize the operations of the Copenhagen methadone maintenance program. For Burke, social criticism involves rearranging pentadic elements to produce new meanings and justify alternative actions. We discuss how Burke's perspective might be developed by sociologists as a critical dramatism of social policies and programs.
机译:肯尼思·伯克(Kenneth Burke)的戏剧性视角适用于在丹麦哥本哈根美沙酮维持治疗中心工作的工作人员所说的话。作为减少危害的策略,美沙酮维持治疗旨在通过为使用者提供替代(美沙酮)治疗来减少长期长期药物使用的成本和危险。伯克的戏剧主义视角引起人们对社会现实中修辞元素之间反复关系的关注。这些元素构成了一个五元组:场景,目的,代理,代理和行为。我们的分析研究了工作人员如何构建理想的政府性,以证明和批评哥本哈根美沙酮维持计划的运作。对于伯克而言,社会批评包括重新排列五角星元素,以产生新的意义并为替代行动辩护。我们讨论社会学家如何将伯克的观点发展为社会政策和计划的批判性戏剧。

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