首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >Polycondensation of Bis(cyanoacetate) and a,10bDihydrobenzofuro[2,3-b]benzofuran-2.9-dicarbaldehyde via Knoevenagel Reaction: Synthesis of Donor-Acceptor Polymers Containing Shoulder-to-Shoulder Main Chains
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Polycondensation of Bis(cyanoacetate) and a,10bDihydrobenzofuro[2,3-b]benzofuran-2.9-dicarbaldehyde via Knoevenagel Reaction: Synthesis of Donor-Acceptor Polymers Containing Shoulder-to-Shoulder Main Chains

机译:双(氰基乙酸酯)和a,10b二氢苯并呋喃[2,3-b]苯并呋喃-2.9-二甲醛的Knoevenagel反应缩聚反应:包含肩对肩主链的供体-受体聚合物的合成

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摘要

Compound 5a,10b-dihydrobenzofuro[2,3-b] benzofuran-2,9-dicarbaldehyde (II) was prepared by two-step reactions from p-cresol and glyoxa].The bis(cyanoacetate) monomers (III) were prepared in a high yield by reacting ethyl cyanoacetate with the appropriate diol in the presence of tetra-n-butyl titanate.The polymers from II and III were synthesized by Knoevenagel polycondensation that was first carried out in anhydrous THF and followed by a solid-state polycondensation,and main-chain polymers with good glass transition temperatures in high yield were obtained.The polymerization of II and III afforded polymers IV,which exhibited good solubility in most organic solvents.The structure of all the monomers and polymers were characterized by conventional spectroscopic methods.The synthesized polymers contain acceptor groups (cyanide and carbonyl) and a donor group (benzodihydrofuran) in their main chain.
机译:由对甲酚和乙二醛经两步反应制得化合物5a,10b-二氢苯并呋喃[2,3-b]苯并呋喃-2,9-二甲醛(II)。通过在钛酸四正丁酯存在下使氰基乙酸乙酯与适当的二醇反应获得高收率.II和III的聚合物是通过Knoevenagel缩聚反应合成的,首先在无水THF中进行固相缩聚反应, II和III的聚合得到聚合物IV,其在大多数有机溶剂中表现出良好的溶解性。所有单体和聚合物的结构均通过常规光谱法表征。合成的聚合物在其主链中包含受体基团(氰化物和羰基)和施主基团(苯并二氢呋喃)。

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