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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics >Mechanism of Fermi acceleration in dispersing billiards with time-dependent boundaries
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Mechanism of Fermi acceleration in dispersing billiards with time-dependent boundaries

机译:费米加速度驱散具有时间依赖性边界的台球的机理

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The paper is devoted to the problem of Fermi acceleration in Lorentz-type dispersing billiards whose boundaries depend on time in a certain way. Two cases of boundary oscillations are considered: the stochastic case, when a boundary changes following a random function, and a regular case with a boundary varied according to a harmonic law. Analytic calculations show that the Fermi acceleration takes place in such systems. The first and second moments of the velocity increment of a billiard particle, alongside the mean velocity in a particle ensemble as a function of time and number of collisions, have been investigated. Velocity distribution of particles have been obtained. Analytic and numerical calculations have been compared.
机译:本文致力于洛伦兹型分散台球的费米加速度问题,该台球的边界在一定程度上取决于时间。考虑边界振荡的两种情况:随机情况,边界随随机函数变化而变化;规则情况,边界根据谐波定律变化。解析计算表明,费米加速度发生在此类系统中。已经研究了台球粒子的速度增量的第一和第二矩,以及粒子集合中的平均速度与时间和碰撞次数的函数关系。已经获得了颗粒的速度分布。比较了解析和数值计算。

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