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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition >Conflict and criterion setting in recognition memory
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Conflict and criterion setting in recognition memory

机译：识别记忆中的冲突和准则设置

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摘要

Recognition memory requires both retrieval processes and control processes such as criterion setting. Decision criteria were manipulated by offering different payoffs for correct "old" versus "new" responses. Criterion setting influenced the following late-occurring (1,000+ ms), conflict-sensitive eventrelated brain potential (ERP) components: the stimulus-locked late posterior negativity (LPN) and the response-locked error-related negativity (ERN). The LPN-ERN were most negative to hits under conservative payoff conditions involving conflict between the correct old response and the payoff for new responses. This same conservative-hit condition was most frequently associated with response reversals when fast initial judgments were followed by slower judgments. Postresponse ERP activity may index conflict-sensitive processes underlying postretrieval cognitive control mechanisms involved with assessing responses to current items and updating response criteria on later trials.
机译：识别存储器需要检索过程和控制过程，例如标准设置。通过为正确的“旧”对“新”响应提供不同的回报来操纵决策标准。准则设置影响以下后期发生（1,000毫秒以上），冲突敏感的事件相关脑电势（ERP）组件：刺激锁定的后后负（LPN）和响应锁定的错误相关负（ERN）。 LPN-ERN对保守回报条件下的命中最不利，涉及正确的旧回应与新回应的回报之间的冲突。当快速的初始判断随后是较慢的判断时，这种相同的保守命中情况最常与响应逆转相关。响应后的ERP活动可能会索引与冲突相关的过程，这些过程是与评估当前项目的响应并在以后的试验中更新响应标准有关的，检索后的认知控制机制的基础。

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