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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health >Perceptions of Agricultural College Students on the Relationship between Quality and Safety in Agricultural Work Environments
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Perceptions of Agricultural College Students on the Relationship between Quality and Safety in Agricultural Work Environments

机译：农业大学生对农业工作环境中质量与安全关系的看法

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Agriculture is a high-hazard industry that employs a large number of young workers below the age of 25. Recent studies have documented a strong positive correlation between quality management in agriculture and occupational safety as perceived by agricultural workers. Younger workers have been found to be at higher risk for occupational injuries and fatalities in agriculture. Furthermore, college students in agriculture have minimal exposure to safety and quality management principles in their coursework and thus may not be aware that the two concepts are associated. Little research has studied how young workers perceive the relationship between safety and quality and how these perceptions vary based on demographic characteristics. This study buildson prior research that measured the interactions between employee perceptions of safety and quality in an agricultural work environment. Data were collected using a survey instrument adapted from a previously validated instrument. Analysis of 1017 responses showed that students perceived a high impact of quality practices on the reduction of safety hazards and safety incidents. Students 'perceptions of quality and safety in agricultural work environments varied by gender, with female students perceiving the relationship between the two at a higher level than males. No significant difference in perceptions was observed based on students' academic classification, age group, field of study, or childhood environment. This study demonstrates that despite limited academic training in safety and quality, pre-professionals perceive the implementation of quality management as a very important factor in mitigating safety hazards and safety incidents. In addition, this study suggests that current academic training in these disciplines must be modified, since no differences in students' perceptions were observed based on academic classification or field of study.
机译：农业是一个高风险行业，雇用了大量25岁以下的青年工人。最近的研究表明，农业工人的职业意识与农业质量管理和职业安全之间存在密切的正相关关系。人们发现，年轻的工人在农业中遭受职业伤害和死亡的风险更高。此外，农业大学生在课程学习中对安全和质量管理原则的接触最少，因此可能不知道这两个概念是相关的。很少有研究研究青年工人如何感知安全与质量之间的关系，以及这些感知如何根据人口统计学特征而变化。这项研究建立在先前的研究基础上，该研究测量了员工在农业工作环境中对安全和质量的看法之间的相互作用。使用从先前经过验证的仪器改编的调查仪器收集数据。对1017份答复的分析表明，学生们认为质量实践对减少安全隐患和安全事故有很大的影响。学生在农业工作环境中对质量和安全的看法因性别而异，女学生对两者之间关系的看法比男学生更高。根据学生的学业分类，年龄组，学习领域或儿童时期，在观感上没有观察到显着差异。这项研究表明，尽管在安全性和质量方面的学术培训有限，但预专业人士仍将实施质量管理视为缓解安全隐患和安全事故的重要因素。此外，这项研究表明，由于基于学术分类或研究领域未观察到学生的感知差异，因此必须修改这些学科的当前学术培训。

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