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The examinations associating with hepatitis C virus and medical reimbursement

机译:与丙型肝炎病毒相关的检查和医疗报销

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摘要

The number of persons infected with hepatitis C virus(HCV) is estimated to be about one to two million in Japan. Recently researchers have shown a growing interest in HCV, since the virus infection may cause liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. The examinations for HCV can be divided into host factor and virus factor detection methods. Classification and cost of HCV tests are shown. Antibody tests as host factor detection are used to screen for infection, for auxiliary diagnosis of viremia and for choosing treatment. Virus factor tests, such as the measurement of the viral load can be used for choosing treatment and determining the response to therapy. We describe that usage of laboratory tests for HCV and discuss medical insurance coverage.
机译:在日本,感染丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)的人数估计约为一百万。最近,研究人员对HCV表现出越来越浓厚的兴趣,因为病毒感染可能会引起肝硬化和肝细胞癌。 HCV的检查可以分为宿主因子和病毒因子检测方法。显示了HCV测试的分类和费用。抗体测试作为宿主因子检测可用于筛选感染,辅助诊断病毒血症和选择治疗方法。病毒因子测试(例如病毒载量的测量)可用于选择治疗方法和确定对治疗的反应。我们描述了HCV实验室检测的用途,并讨论了医疗保险范围。

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