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Polaron-induced lattice distortion of (In, Ga) As/GaAs quantum dots by optically excited carriers

机译:光学激发载流子对(In,Ga)As / GaAs量子点的极化子诱导的晶格畸变

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摘要

We report on a high resolution x-ray diffraction study unveiling the effect of carriers optically injected into (In, Ga) As quantum dots on the surrounding GaAs crystal matrix. We find a tetragonal lattice expansion with enhanced elongation along the [001] crystal axis that is superimposed on an isotropic lattice extension. The isotropic contribution arises from excitation induced lattice heating as confirmed by temperature dependent reference studies. The tetragonal expansion on the femtometer scale is tentatively attributed to polaron formation by carriers trapped in the quantum dots.
机译:我们报道了一项高分辨率的X射线衍射研究,揭示了将光学注入到(In,Ga)As量子点中的载流子对周围GaAs晶体基质的影响。我们发现四方晶格扩展具有沿[001]晶轴延伸的增强伸长,该四方晶格扩展叠加在各向同性晶格扩展上。各向同性的贡献是由激发引起的晶格加热引起的,如温度依赖性参考研究所证实。在飞米刻度上的四方膨胀暂时归因于陷在量子点中的载流子形成极化子。

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