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Emotion dysregulation and body mass index: The explanatory role of emotional eating among adult smokers

机译：情感失调和体重指数：情绪饮食中的解释性作用在成人吸烟者中的作用

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There is limited understanding of the relationship between emotion dysregulation and weight gain among smokers, although available data suggest there are potential relationships that may be of clinical importance. The present study explored a potential mechanism in the relationship between emotion dysregulation and body mass index (BMI). Specifically, the current study examined the indirect effects of emotional eating on the association between emotion dysregulation and BMI among smokers. Participants included 136 (52.2% female; M-age = 42.25, SD = 11.24) adults who were treatment-seeking smokers. Primary analysis included one regression-based model, wherein emotion dysregulation served as the predictor, emotional eating as the intermediary variable, and BMI as the criterion variable. Covariates were age and gender. Results indicated that emotional dysregulation was significantly associated with BMI through emotional eating (a*b = 0.02, SE = 0.01, CI95% = 0.002, 0.042). The current findings provide initial empirical evidence that greater reported levels of emotion dysregulation may be associated with greater reported levels of emotional eating, which in turn, may be related to higher BMI.
机译：有限地了解情感失调和吸烟者体重增加的关​​系，尽管可用数据表明存在潜在的关系可能是临床重要性。本研究探讨了情绪失调与体重指数（BMI）之间关系的潜在机制。具体而言，目前的研究检测了情绪饮食对吸烟者中情感失调和BMI联系的间接影响。参与者包括136（52.2％的女性; M-ysge = 42.25，SD = 11.24）成年人，他正在寻求治疗吸烟者。主要分析包括一个基于回归的模型，其中情绪失呼算法用作预测因子，情绪饮食作为中间变量，以及BMI作为标准变量。协变量是年龄和性别。结果表明，通过情绪饮食（A * B = 0.02，SE = 0.01，CI95％= 0.002,0.042），情绪失调与BMI显着相关。目前的调查结果提供了初始的经验证据，称，更大报道的情绪失调水平可能与更高报告的情绪饮食水平相关，这又可能与较高的BMI相关。

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