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The apelin/APJ system as a therapeutic target in metabolic diseases

机译:Apelin / APJ系统作为代谢疾病的治疗靶标

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Introduction: Apelin, a bioactive peptide, is the endogenous ligand of APJ, a G protein-coupled receptor which is widely expressed in peripheral tissues and in the central nervous system. The apelin/APJ system is involved in the regulation of various physiological functions and is a therapeutic target in different pathologies; the development of APJ agonists and antagonists has thus increased. Area covered: This review focuses on the in vitro and in vivo metabolic effects of apelin in physiological conditions and in the context of metabolic diseases. Expert opinion: In experimental models, novel APJ agonists are efficient in vivo, to treat metabolic diseases and associated complications. However, more clinical trials are necessary to determine whether molecules that target APJ could become an alternative therapeutic strategy in the treatment of metabolic diseases and associated complications.
机译:引言:apelin,一种生物活性肽,是APJ的内源性配体,G蛋白偶联受体,其在外周组织和中枢神经系统中广泛表达。 Apelin / APJ系统涉及各种生理功能的调节,是不同病理学中的治疗靶标; 因此,APJ激动剂和拮抗剂的发展增加了。 面积涵盖:本综述着重于体外和体内阿素蛋白在生理条件下的代谢作用以及代谢疾病的背景下。 专家意见:在实验模型中,新型APJ激动剂在体内有效,治疗代谢疾病和相关并发症。 然而,需要更多的临床试验来确定靶APJ的分子是否可以成为治疗代谢疾病和相关并发症的替代治疗策略。

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