首页> 外文期刊>Neuropathology: official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology >Myelinating cocultures of rodent stem cell line‐derived neurons and immortalized Schwann cells
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Myelinating cocultures of rodent stem cell line‐derived neurons and immortalized Schwann cells

机译:啮齿动物干细胞系衍生神经元和永生化施曼细胞的髓鞘细胞

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摘要

Myelination is one of the most remarkable biological events in the neuron–glia interactions for the development of the mammalian nervous system. To elucidate molecular mechanisms of cell‐to‐cell interactions in myelin synthesis in vitro , establishment of the myelinating system in cocultures of continuous neuronal and glial cell lines are desirable. In the present study, we performed co‐culture experiments using rat neural stem cell‐derived neurons or mouse embryonic stem (ES) cell‐derived motoneurons with immortalized rat IFRS1 Schwann cells to establish myelinating cultures between these cell lines. Differentiated neurons derived from an adult rat neural stem cell line 1464R or motoneurons derived from a mouse ES cell line NCH4.3, were mixed with IFRS1 Schwann cells, plated, and maintained in serum‐free F12 medium with B27 supplement, ascorbic acid, and glial cell line‐derived neurotrophic factor. Myelin formation was demonstrated by electron microscopy at 4?weeks in cocultures of 1464R‐derived neurons or NCH4.3‐derived motoneurons with IFRS1 Schwann cells. These in vitro coculture systems utilizing the rodent stable stem and Schwann cell lines can be useful in studies of peripheral nerve development and regeneration.
机译:Myelinal是神经元 - 胶质增长术语中最显着的生物事件之一,用于哺乳动物神经系统的发展。为了阐明体外髓鞘合成细胞对细胞相互作用的分子机制,需要建立连续神经元和胶质细胞系的共培布中的髓鞘系统。在本研究中,我们使用大鼠神经干细胞衍生的神经元或小鼠胚胎茎(ES)细胞衍生的运动神经元进行共培养实验,具有永生化的大鼠IFRS1 Schwann细胞,以在这些细胞系之间建立髓鞘培养物。与来自小鼠ES细胞系NCH4.3的成年大鼠神经干细胞系1464r或衍生自小鼠ES细胞系NCH4.3的运动神经元的分化神经元与IFRS1 Schwann细胞混合,镀层,并用B27补充剂,抗坏血酸和维持在无血清F12培养基中胶质细胞系衍生的神经营养因子。通过电子显微镜形成髓鞘形成,在1464R衍生的神经元或NCH4.3衍生的运动神经元,具有IFRS1 Schwann细胞的培养基中的4℃。利用啮齿动物稳定茎和施旺细胞系的这些体外共蜂窝系统可用于外周神经发育和再生的研究。

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