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The effectiveness of 8 weeks individualized balanced low calorie diet on measures of central obesity and body composition

机译:8周的有效性,个性化平衡低卡路里饮食中央肥胖和身体组成的措施

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to assess eight weeks individualized balanced low-calorie diet on anthropometric measurements and body composition in apparently healthy obese women. Design/methodology/approach - Forty apparently healthy obese women (body mass index: 27.5-40 kg/m2 and age: 18-40 years) were recruited from the nutrition clinic in the north-west of Iran, Ardabil city. Anthropometric measurements and body composition analysis were done at baseline and after the intervention.Findings - During eight weeks, individualized balanced low-calorie diet resulted in a significant decrease in body weight (4.0 ± 0.3 kg p< 0.001), body mass index (1.6 ± 0.1 kg/m2, p< 0.001), waist circumference (2.9 ± 0.3 cm,p< 0.001), waist-to-hip ratio (0.01 ± 0.004, p = 0.001), waist-to-height ratio (-0.02 ± 0.002, p < 0.001), per cent body fat (1.1 ± 0.2 per cent) p< 0.001), fat mass (2.5 ± 0.3 kg,p < 0.001), visceral fat level (0.8 ± 0.1,p< 0.001), visceral fat area (11.3 ± 2.3 cm2,p < 0.001), trunk mass fat (1.2 ± 0.1 kg, p < 0.001), left arm mass fat (-0.2 ± 0.03 kg, p < 0.001), right arm mass fat (0.2 ± 0.03 kg, p < 0.001), left leg mass fat (-0.4 ± 0.1 kg, p < 0.001), right leg mass fat (0.4 ± 0.05 kg, p < 0.001), abdominal volume index (1.1 ± 0.1 m2, p < 0.001), conicity index (0.007 ± 0.002 rn/kg , p = 0.001) and body adiposity index (1.0 ± 0.1 percent,p < 0.001).Research limitations implications - The limitation concerns the generalizability to the general population of obese women. Future studies should take sex differences into consideration. These studies may focus on the long-term benefits.
机译:目的 - 本文的目的是在显然健康的肥胖妇女中评估八周的持续均衡的低卡路里饮食和身体组成。设计/方法/方法 - 四十明显健康的肥胖妇女(体重指数:27.5-40千克/平方米和年龄:18-40岁)是从伊朗市西北部的营养诊所招募的招募。在基线和介入后进行人体测量和身体成分分析。施工后 - 饱和子 - 体重(4.0±0.3kg P <0.001),体重指数(1.6)导致体重降低(1.6) ±0.1 kg / m2,p <0.001),腰围(2.9±0.3cm,p <0.001),腰部到臀部比(0.01±0.004,p = 0.001),腰部到高度(-0.02±) 0.002,p <0.001),百分之脂肪(1.1±0.2%)p <0.001),脂肪质量(2.5±0.3kg,p <0.001),内脏脂肪水平(0.8±0.1,p <0.001),内脏脂肪面积(11.3±2.3 cm2,p <0.001),躯干脂肪(1.2±0.1 kg,p <0.001),左臂批量生脂肪(-0.2±0.03 kg,p <0.001),右臂质量脂肪(0.2±0.2± 0.03 kg,p <0.001),左腿部脂肪(-0.4±0.1kg,p <0.001),右腿部脂肪(0.4±0.05 kg,p <0.001),腹部卷指数(1.1±0.1m2,p < 0.001),Conicity指数(0.007±0.002 rn / kg,p = 0.001)和体肥胖指数(1.0±0.1%,p <0.001).resea RCH限制意义 - 限制涉及肥胖妇女一般人群的普遍性。未来的研究应该考虑性差异。这些研究可能会侧重于长期效益。

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