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首页> 外文期刊>AIDS care. >The additional value of anticipated regret and psychopathology in explaining intended condom use among drug users.
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The additional value of anticipated regret and psychopathology in explaining intended condom use among drug users.

机译：预期的遗憾和精神病理学在解释吸毒者打算使用安全套方面的附加价值。

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Abstract In this study we examine determinants of intended condom use with casual and steady sex partners among drug users. Our aim was to find out whether anticipated regret and psychopathology represent additional factors in explaining condom use behaviour, on top of the constructs defined in traditional psychosocial models of behaviour. A questionnaire measuring intentions, attitude, beliefs, personal norm, subjective norm, descriptive norm, self-efficacy and anticipated regret toward condom use with steady and casual sex partners, and the Symptom Checklist '90 (to measure dimensions of psychopathology) were handed out to 150 Dutch drug users. The results showed that intended condom use with steady sex partners was mainly predicted by self-efficacy, personal norm and anticipated regret (total R2 = 0.41). Lower feelings of hostility and a more positive personal norm, subjective norm and attitude significantly predicted intended condom use with casual sex partners (total R2 = 0.24). The results also showed that intended condom use with steady sex partners seems to result from anticipating possible barriers, whereas condom use with casual sex partners is largely a matter of having safe sex norms. Practical implications of this study for Aids-preventive campaigns are also discussed.
机译：摘要在本研究中，我们研究了吸毒者与休闲和稳定性伴侣一起使用安全套的决定因素。我们的目的是在传统的心理社会行为模型中定义的构造之上，找出预期的后悔和心理病理学是否代表解释安全套使用行为的其他因素。发放了一份问卷，用于测量意图，态度，信念，个人规范，主观规范，描述性规范，自我效能感以及对稳定和随意性伴侣使用避孕套的预期遗憾，并发放了“症状清单90”（以衡量心理病理学的维度） 150名荷兰吸毒者。结果表明，与稳定性伴侣一起使用安全套的预期主要由自我效能感，个人规范和预期遗憾引起（总R2 = 0.41）。较低的敌对情绪和更积极的个人规范，主观规范和态度可以显着预测与休闲性伴侣一起使用避孕套的意愿（总R2 = 0.24）。结果还表明，与稳定性伴侣一起使用安全套似乎是由预期的障碍导致的，而与随意性伴侣一起使用安全套在很大程度上是建立安全性行为规范的问题。还讨论了这项研究对预防艾滋病运动的实际意义。

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