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'If I pay rent, I'm gonna smoke': Insights on the social contract of smokefree housing policy in affordable housing settings

机译:'如果我支付租金,我会吸烟':在经济适用房设置中对无烟住房政策的社会合同见解

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摘要

Smoke-free housing policy in multi-unit housing has emerged as a promising tobacco control initiative, yet full compliance remains elusive and is a critical impediment to policy effectiveness. There is a gap in existing research on potential factors preventing optimal smoke-free policy adoption and corresponding solutions. Using qualitative and quantitative data from resident surveys (N = 115) as well as key informant interviews, a focus group, and observational fieldwork, this study 1) assesses smoking behaviors and experience with secondhand smoke in buildings after adoption of a smoke-free policy; 2) examines resident and property management perceptions of the policy; and 3) identifies socioecological factors that influence the policy's effectiveness in affordable housing settings in New York City. Findings indicate that residents view smoking regulations within the context of broader relationships with the housing provider and other residents. We argue that these "social contracts" strongly influence the effectiveness of smoke-free housing policies and must be acknowledged to maximize compliance.
机译:多单位住房的无烟住房政策已成为一个有前途的烟草控制倡议,但完全合规性仍然难以捉摸,是政策效率的关键障碍。现有研究潜在因素存在差距,防止最佳无烟政策采用和相应的解决方案。使用来自居民调查(N = 115)的定性和定量数据以及关键信息访谈,焦点组和观察实地,本研究1)在采用无烟政策后评估吸烟行为和在建筑物中的二手烟雾的经验; 2)审查居民和物业管理对政策的看法; 3)确定影响纽约市经济适用住房环境中政策效率的社会能源。调查结果表明,居民在与住房提供者和其他居民的更广泛关系的背景下观察吸烟。我们认为,这些“社会契约”强烈影响无烟住房政策的有效性,必须承认最大限度地遵守遵守情况。

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