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首页> 外文期刊>Zeitschrift fur Arznei- und Gewurzpflanzen >A comparison of sustainability objectives: how well does the Canadian Fisheries Research Network framework compare with fisheries, forestry, and aquaculture certification schemes?
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A comparison of sustainability objectives: how well does the Canadian Fisheries Research Network framework compare with fisheries, forestry, and aquaculture certification schemes?

机译：可持续发展目标的比较：加拿大渔业研究网络框架与渔业，林业和水产养殖认证计划进行比较如何？

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摘要

It is increasingly recognized that fisheries management should take a more holistic approach toward full spectrum sustainability that includes ecological, social, and economic considerations. The Canadian Fisheries Research Network (CFRN) has developed an evaluation framework for comprehensive fisheries management, derived from Canadian policy and international commitments. In the changing landscape of resource management, third party market certification has grown where there are perceived management gaps and increasingly exerts pressure on management considerations. Increasingly, there is a need to integrate coastal management and to consider consistent management objectives across sectors. In this study, the CFRN framework is used as a lens with which to compare certification schemes (fisheries, aquaculture, and forestry) of relevance to activities in southwest New Brunswick. This analysis reveals (1) that the three certification schemes differ in the scope of their objectives; (2) that a number of CFRN framework elements are not addressed in the certification schemes; and (3) that the certification scheme that most closely matches the CFRN framework is from the forestry sector and that the Marine Stewardship Council certifications scheme for fisheries is most different from the CFRN because it lacks consideration of social and economic aspects. We are thus challenged to consider why fisheries management and certification continue to fall behind in the consideration of a broad spectrum of management objectives and we are provided with an opportunity to learn from the strengths of other sectors.
机译：越来越认识到，渔业管理应采取更全面的频谱可持续性方法，包括生态，社会和经济考虑。加拿大渔业研究网络（CFRN）开发了综合渔业管理的评估框架，来自加拿大政策和国际承诺。在不断变化的资源管理景观中，第三方市场认证已种植，在那里有人认为管理差距，越来越多地施加对管理考虑因素的压力。越来越多，需要整合沿海管理层并考虑跨部门的一致管理目标。在这项研究中，CFRN框架用作镜头，用于比较与新不伦瑞克西南部活动相关的认证方案（渔业，水产养殖和林业）。本分析揭示了（1）三个认证计划在其目标的范围内不同; （2）认证计划中未解决许多CFRN框架元素; （3）最密切符合CFRN框架的认证方案来自林业部门，海洋管理委员会的渔业认证计划与CFRN最不同，因为它缺乏对社会和经济方面的思考。因此，我们挑战需要考虑为什么渔业管理和认证继续落后于审议广泛的管理目标，我们有机会学习其他部门的优势。

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