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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Archaeological Science >Family graves? The genetics of collective burials in early medieval southern Germany on trial
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Family graves? The genetics of collective burials in early medieval southern Germany on trial

机译：家庭坟墓？ 德国早期中世纪南部德国南部遗传遗传的遗传研究

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摘要

Simultaneous collective burials appear quite regularly in early medieval linear cemeteries. Despite their relatively regular occurrence, they are seen as extraordinary as the interred individuals' right to be buried in a single grave was ignored for certain reasons. Here, we present a study examining the possible familial relationship of early medieval individuals buried in this way by using aDNA analysis of mitochondrial HVR-I, Y-STRs, and autosomal miniSTRs. We can show that biological relatedness may have been an additional reason for breaking the usual burial custom besides a common cause of death, such as the Plague, which is a precondition for a simultaneous burial. Finally, with our sample set, we also see that signs of interaction between individuals such as holding hands which are often interpreted by archeologists as signs of biological or social relatedness, do not always reflect true genetic kin relationships. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：早期中世纪线性墓地的同时集体埋葬会非常出现。 尽管发生了相对常规的发生，但由于某些原因被忽略了被埋葬的人被埋葬的被埋葬的人被埋葬的权利被视为非凡。 在这里，我们通过使用线粒体HVR-I，Y-STRS和常染色体Minists的ADNA分析，提出了一项研究了以这种方式掩盖的早期中世纪个体的可能家族关系。 我们可以表明，除了常见的死因之外，生物相关性可能是打破通常的埋葬习俗的额外原因，例如瘟疫，这是一个同时埋葬的前提。 最后，通过我们的样本集，我们还看到了个人之间的互动迹象，如牵手，通常被考生学家解释为生物或社会相关性的迹象，并不总是反映真正的遗传亲属关系。 （c）2018年elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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