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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of public health >Attitudes toward mental illness in adults by mental illness-related factors and chronic disease status: 2007 and 2009 behavioral risk factor surveillance system
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Attitudes toward mental illness in adults by mental illness-related factors and chronic disease status: 2007 and 2009 behavioral risk factor surveillance system

机译：精神疾病相关因素和慢性疾病地位对成人精神疾病的态度：2007年和2009年行为风险因素监测系统

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摘要

Objectives. We examined how attitudes toward mental illness treatment and its course differ by serious psychological distress, mental illness treatment, chronic disease, and sociodemographic factors using representative state-based data. Methods. Using data from jurisdictions supporting the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System's Mental Illness and Stigma Module (35 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico), we compared adjusted proportions of adults agreeing that "Treatment can help people with mental illness lead normal lives" (treatment effectiveness) and that "People are generally caring and sympathetic to people with mental illness" (supportive environment), by demographic characteristics, serious psychological distress, chronic disease status, andmental illness treatment. Results. Attitudes regarding treatment effectiveness and a supportive environment for peoplewithmental illness variedwithin and between groups.Most adults receiving mental illness treatment agreed that treatment is effective. Fewer adults with serious psychological distress than those without such distress agreed that treatment is effective. Fewer of those receiving treatment, thosewith psychological distress, and those with chronic disease perceived the environment as supportive. Conclusions. These data can be used to target interventions for population subgroups with less favorable attitudes and for surveillance.
机译：目标。我们审查了如何通过认真的心理困扰，精神疾病治疗，慢性病以及使用代表性国家数据的态度而差异的态度。方法。使用来自支持行为风险因素监测系统的司法管辖区的数据的精神疾病和耻辱模块（35个州，哥伦比亚地区，波多黎各），我们比较了成年人的调整后比例同意“治疗可以帮助精神疾病潜在的人” （治疗效果），“人们一般是关怀和同情心理疾病”（支持环境），通过人口统计特征，严重的心理困扰，慢性疾病状态，疾病治疗。结果。关于治疗效果和人气病疾病的支持性环境的态度，毒性患有的态度和群体之间。大多数人接受精神疾病治疗的成年人同意治疗是有效的。具有严重的心理困扰的成年人比那些没有这种困扰的人同意治疗是有效的。接受治疗的人较少，那些心理困扰和患有慢性病的人认为环境的支持性。结论。这些数据可用于针对人口子组的干预措施，具有不太有利的态度和监测。

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  • 来源
    《American journal of public health》 |2013年第11期|共12页
  • 作者

    KobauR.; ZackM.M.;

  • 作者单位

    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Population Health Arthritis Epilepsy;

    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Population Health Arthritis Epilepsy;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 预防医学、卫生学;
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