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首页> 外文期刊>Anticancer Research: International Journal of Cancer Research and Treatment >Racial Disparities in Outcomes Among Asians With Gastric Cancer in the USA
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Racial Disparities in Outcomes Among Asians With Gastric Cancer in the USA

机译：美国胃癌中亚洲患者成果的种族差异

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Background/Aim: We aimed to evaluate disparities in presentation and treatment of gastric cancer (GC), including time between diagnosis and treatment, based on race, focusing on Japanese patients within the USA. Patients and Methods: The National Cancer Database was queried for patients diagnosed with GC between 2004-2013. Clinical and treatment variables were summarized by race (White, non-Japanese Asian, Japanese). The association between race and overall survival (OS) was evaluated using the log-rank test. Results: A total of 79,481 patients were included. Japanese patients received surgery the earliest after diagnosis in all stages. Regarding radiotherapy, white patients had the shortest waiting time followed by Asian and Japanese patients. Asian patients had better OS at both 3 and 5 years of follow-up. White patients were associated with the lowest OS. Conclusion: Japanese and Asian GC patients have better OS compared to White patients. Moreover, there were disparities in time to both GC diagnosis and treatment, with Japanese patients being sooner diagnosed and surgically treated, which may ultimately impact patient experience.
机译：背景/目的：我们旨在评估胃癌（GC）呈现和治疗的差异，包括基于种族的诊断和治疗之间的时间，重点关注美国的日本患者。患者和方法：针对诊断为2004 - 2013年诊断的患者的患者询问国家癌症数据库。通过种族（白色，非日本亚洲，日语）总结了临床和治疗变量。使用日志秩测试评估种族和整体生存（OS）之间的关联。结果：共有79,481名患者。日本患者在所有阶段的诊断后最早接受手术。关于放射治疗，白人患者有最短的等待时间，然后是亚洲和日本患者。亚洲患者在3和5年的后续行动中具有更好的操作系统。白色患者与最低的OS相关。结论：与白患者相比，日本和亚洲GC患者具有更好的OS。此外，与GC诊断和治疗均有差异，日本患者暂时诊断和手术治疗，这可能最终影响患者体验。

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