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Noise-induced hearing loss and associated factors among vector control workers in a Malaysian state

机译:马来西亚一个州的病媒控制工人中的噪声引起的听力损失及相关因素

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摘要

This study aims to determine the prevalence and associated factors of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) among vector control workers in the state of Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. This was an analytical cross-sectional study conducted on 181 vector control workers who were working in district health offices in a state in Malaysia. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and audiometry. Prevalence of NIHL was 26% among this group of workers. NIHL was significantly associated with the age-group of 40 years and older, length of service of 10 or more years, current occupational noise exposure, listening to loud music, history of firearms use, and history of mumps/measles infection. Following logistic regression, age of more than 40 years and noise exposure in current occupation were associated with NIHL with an odds ratio of 3.45 (95% confidence interval = 1.68-7.07) and 6.87 (95% confidence interval = 1.54-30.69), respectively, among this group of vector control workers.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定马来西亚森美兰州病媒控制人员中噪声诱发的听力损失(NIHL)的患病率及其相关因素。这是对在马来西亚一个州的地区卫生办公室工作的181名媒介控制人员进行的分析性横断面研究。使用自我管理的问卷和听力测验收集数据。在这组工人中,NIHL的患病率为26%。 NIHL与年龄在40岁及以上,服务年限10年或以上,当前的职业噪声暴露,听大声的音乐,使用枪支的历史以及流行性腮腺炎/麻疹的感染密切相关。经逻辑回归后,年龄超过40岁和当前职业中的噪声暴露与NIHL相关,优势比分别为3.45(95%置信区间= 1.68-7.07)和6.87(95%置信区间= 1.54-30.69)。在这组媒介控制人员中。

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