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From Temporary Competitive Advantage to Sustainable Competitive Advantage

机译:从临时竞争优势到可持续竞争优势

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摘要

Both industrial organization theory (IO) and the resource-based view of the firm (RBV) have advanced our understanding of the antecedents of competitive advantage but few have attempted to verify the outcome variables of competitive advantage and the persistence of such outcome variables. Here by integrating both IO and RBV perspectives in the analysis of competitive advantage at the firm level, our study clarifies a conceptual distinction between two types of competitive advantage - temporary competitive advantage and sustainable competitive advantage - and explores how firms transform temporary competitive advantage into sustainable competitive advantage. Testing of the developed hypotheses, based on a survey of 165 firms from Taiwan's information and communication technology industry, suggests that firms with a stronger market position can only attain a better outcome of temporary competitive advantage whereas firms possessing a superior position in technological resources or capabilities can attain a better outcome of sustainable competitive advantage. More importantly, firms can leverage a temporary competitive advantage as an outcome of market position to improving their technological resource and capability position, which in turn can enhance their sustainable competitive advantage.
机译:产业组织理论(IO)和企业的基于资源的观点(RBV)都使我们对竞争优势的前提有了更深入的了解,但是很少有人试图验证竞争优势的结果变量和这种结果变量的持久性。在这里,通过将IO和RBV两种观点整合到公司层面的竞争优势分析中,我们的研究阐明了两种类型的竞争优势(暂时竞争优势和可持续竞争优势)之间的概念区别,并探讨了企业如何将暂时竞争优势转化为可持续竞争优势竞争优势。根据对台湾信息和通信技术行业的165家公司的调查,对发达假设的检验表明,具有较强市场地位的公司只能获得更好的临时竞争优势,而在技术资源或能力方面具有优势的公司可以取得更好的可持续竞争优势。更重要的是,企业可以利用暂时的竞争优势作为市场地位的结果来改善其技术资源和能力地位,从而可以增强其可持续的竞争优势。

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