首页> 外文期刊>Faraday discussions >A direct transition state thery based analysis of the branching in NH_2 + NO
【24h】

A direct transition state thery based analysis of the branching in NH_2 + NO

机译:基于直接过渡态理论的NH_2 + NO支化分析

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

A combination of high-level quantum-chemical simulations and sophisticated transition state theory analyses is employed in a study of the temperature dependence of the N_2H + OH -> HNNOH recombination reaction. The implications for the branching between N_2H + OH and N_2 + H_2O in the NH_2 + NO reaction are also explored. The transition state partition function for the N_2H + OH recombination reaction is evauated with a direct implementation of variable reaction coordinate (VRC) transition state theory (TST). The orientation dependent interaction energies are directly determined at the CAS + 1 + 2/cc-pvdz leve. Corrections for basis set limitations are obtained via calculations along the cis and trans minimum energy paths employing an approx aug-pvtz basis set. The calculated rate constant for the N_2H + OH -> HNNOH recombination is found to decrease significantly with increasing temperature, in aggreement with the predictions of our earlier theoretical study. Conventional transition state theory analyses, employing new coupled cluster estimates for the vibrational frequencies and energies at the saddlepoints along the NH_2 + NO reaction pathway, are coupled with the VRC-TST analyses for the N_2H + OH channels to provide estimates for the branching in the NH_2 + NO reaction. Modest variations in the exothermicity of the reaction (1-2 kcal mol~(-1)), and in a few of the saddlepoint energies (2-4 kcal mol~(-1)), yield TST based predictions for the branching fraction that are in satisfactory agreement with related experimental results. The unmodified results are in reasonable agreement for higher temperatures, but predict too low a branching ratio near room temperature, as well as too steep an initial rise.
机译:在研究N_2H + OH-> HNNOH重组反应的温度依赖性时,结合使用了高级量子化学模拟和复杂的过渡态理论分析。还探讨了NH_2 + NO反应中N_2H + OH和N_2 + H_2O之间分支的意义。通过直接实现可变反应坐标(VRC)过渡态理论(TST)来评估用于N_2H + OH重组反应的过渡态分配函数。取向相关的相互作用能直接在CAS +1 + 2 / cc-pvdz水平处确定。通过使用近似aug-pvtz基本集沿顺和反最小能量路径的计算,可以获得基本集限制的校正。发现N_2H + OH-> HNNOH重组的计算速率常数随温度升高而显着降低,这与我们之前的理论研究的预测一致。常规的过渡态理论分析采用新的耦合簇估计法对沿着NH_2 + NO反应路径的鞍点处的振动频率和能量进行了分析,并结合了VRC-TST对N_2H + OH通道的分析,以提供对N_2H + OH分支的估计。 NH_2 + NO反应。反应放热度的适度变化(1-2 kcal mol〜(-1))和一些鞍点能量(2-4 kcal mol〜(-1))可得出基于TST的支化分数预测与相关的实验结果令人满意。未经修改的结果与较高的温度基本吻合,但预测室温附近的支化率太低,以及初始上升太陡。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号