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The Effect of Employment while in High School on Educational Attainment: A Conditional Difference-in-Differences Approach

机译:高中时期就业对教育成就的影响:条件差异研究

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摘要

Using American panel data from the National Education Longitudinal Study of 1988, this article investigates the effect of working during grade 12 on attainment. We employ, for the first time in the related literature, a semiparametric propensity score matching approach combined with difference-in-differences. We address selection on both observables and unobservables associated with part-time work decisions, without the need for instrumental variable. Once such factors are controlled for, little to no effects on reading and math scores are found. Overall, our results therefore suggest a negligible academic cost from part-time working by the end of high school.
机译:本文使用来自1988年国家教育纵向研究的美国面板数据,研究了12年级期间工作对成就的影响。我们在相关文献中首次采用了半参数倾向得分匹配方法,并结合了差异。我们解决与兼职工作决策相关的可观察和不可观察的选择,而不需要工具变量。一旦控制了这些因素,就不会对阅读和数学成绩产生影响。总体而言,因此,我们的结果表明,到高中结束时,兼职工作的学费可忽略不计。

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