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Homogeneous doping of silicon semiconductors with phosphorus - by thermal neutron irradiation, using tempering to heal radiation damage

机译:通过热中子辐照,用回火来治愈辐射损伤,从而对硅半导体进行磷的均质掺杂

摘要

In the homogeneous doping of a weakly n-conducting Si semiconductor with P, in which a Si semiconductor, which is undoped or doped only so slightly that any inhomogeneity in this doping is not noticeable after P-doping, is irradiated with thermal neutrons until sufficient 30Si is converted to P to give the required P concn., the radiation damage in the Si crystal lattice is healed, after decay of the radioactivity, by tempering briefly above 1000 degrees C. This treatment permits subsequent diffusion of a Gp. III element pref. Ga, to be carried out successfully.
机译:在用P对弱n导电的Si半导体进行均匀掺杂的过程中,对其中未掺杂或掺杂的硅半导体进行轻微掺杂,使得在P掺杂后该掺杂中的任何不均匀性都不会受到热中子的照射,直到足够将30Si转化为P以获得所需的P浓度,在放射性衰减之后,通过短暂回火至1000摄氏度以上,可以治愈Si晶格中的辐射损伤。这种处理可以随后扩散Gp。 III元素首选项嘎,要成功进行。

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