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首页> 外文会议>Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Public Health Conference >Parents' Knowledge as a Risk Factor of Tuberculosis in Children
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Parents' Knowledge as a Risk Factor of Tuberculosis in Children

机译：父母的知识作为儿童结核病的危险因素

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Tuberculosis (TB) cases in Indonesia ranked second after India. According to Indonesia Health Profile, TB prevalence in 2016 was 351,893 cases and the number increased to 360,770 (2.5%) in 2017. Sintang regency is one of the regencies in Indonesia which is endemic for TB. Sintang had 272 TB cases in 2016 and it decreased to 161 in 2017. On the other hand, Kebong Health Center recorded that TB cases in children increased from 10 cases in 2016 to 40 in 2017. It meant that 24.84% of TB cases in Sintang occurred in children. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors of TB in children incidence at Kebong Health Center. This study was analytic observational research with a case control design. The samples were 40 cases and 40 controls. The result showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p value= 0,00; OR= 36,00) and incidence of TB occurring to children. There were no relationships between exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.666), economic status (p value = 0.329), occupancy density (p value = 0.421), room humidity (p value = 0.561) and room temperature (p value = 1,000) with TB incidence. It could be concluded that the parents' knowledge of TB was the risk factor of TB at Kebong Health Centre. Subsequently, the cases would increase 6 times higher if there was insufficient knowledge of TB in children.
机译：印度尼西亚的结核病（TB）案件在印度之后排名第二。根据印度尼西亚卫生概况，2016年的结核病患病率为351,893案，2017年的数量增加到360,770（2.5％）。Sintang Regency是印度尼西亚的豁免之一，这是结核病的特同。 Sintang于2016年进行了272个结核病案例，2017年减少至161人。另一方面，Kebong Health Center记录了儿童的结核病案件从2016年到2017年的10例增加到40例。这意味着它意味着Sintang的24.84％的结核病病例发生在儿童。本研究的目的是确定KBONG Health Center的儿童发病率的结核病危险因素。该研究是案例控制设计的分析观测研究。样品为40例，40例。结果表明，知识（P值= 0.00;或= 36,00）之间存在显着的关系，以及儿童发生结核病的发生率。独家母乳喂养（P值= 0.666），经济地位（P值= 0.329），占用密度（P值= 0.421），室温（P值= 0.561）和室温（P值= 1,000）之间的关系结核病发病率。可以得出结论，父母对结核病的了解是克邦保健中心TB的危险因素。随后，如果儿童TB的知识不足，该病例将增加6倍。

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