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A gas chromatographic/ mass spectral analysis of aromatic medicinal plants from Yemen.

机译:来自也门的芳香药用植物的气相色谱/质谱分析。

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摘要

Yemen is a small country located in the southwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula. Yemen's coastal lowlands, eastern plateau and deserts give it a diverse topography, which along with climatic factors make it opulent in flora. Despite the introduction of western medicinal system during the middle of the twentieth century, herbal medicine still plays an important role in Yemen. However, little has been done on the study of the aromatic medicinal plants that have been used through ages to cure and heal diseases. To this end, in collaboration with Deparment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sana'a University, Yemen the essential oil of thirteen aromatic plants was analysed. The plants under current study are Nepeta deflersiana, Lavandula pubescens, Teucrium yemense, Plectranthus barbatus, Mentha spicata, Stachys yemenensis, Otostegia fruticosa, Origanum majorana, Ocimum basilicum and Artemisia abyssinica. GC-MS was used to study the chemical composition, and samples were tested for their cytotoxic and antimicrobial/antifungal activity. The present study presents the composition and biological activites of these aromatic medicinal plants.
机译:也门是一个位于阿拉伯半岛西南部的小国。也门的沿海低地,东部高原和沙漠给它提供了多样的地形,再加上气候因素,使其植物群落丰富。尽管在二十世纪中叶引入了西方医学体系,但草药在也门仍然发挥着重要作用。然而,对于已经被用于治疗和治愈疾病的芳香药用植物的研究很少。为此,与也门萨那大学药理学系药理学系合作,分析了十三种芳香植物的精油。目前正在研究的植物有:荆芥,淡紫色薰衣草,Teucrium yemense,Plectranthus barbatus,薄荷(Mentha spicata),水苏叶(Stachys yemenensis),Otostegia fruticosa,牛至,牛至,Ocimum basilicum和Artemisia abyssinica。 GC-MS用于研究化学成分,并测试样品的细胞毒性和抗微生物/抗真菌活性。本研究介绍了这些芳香药用植物的组成和生物活性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Chhetri, Bhuwan Khatri.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Alabama in Huntsville.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Alabama in Huntsville.;
  • 学科 Chemistry.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 145 p.
  • 总页数 145
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 TS97-4;
  • 关键词

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