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Technology and Child Development: Evidence from the One Laptop per Child Program

机译:技术与儿童发展:每个儿童一台笔记本电脑的证据

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摘要

This paper presents results from a large-scale randomized evaluation of the One Laptop per Child program, using data collected after 15 months of implementation in 318 primary schools in rural Peru. The program increased the ratio of computers per student from 0.12 to 1.18 in treatment schools. This expansion in access translated into substantial increases in use of computers both at school and at home. No evidence is found of effects on test scores in math and language. There is some evidence, though inconclusive, about positive effects on general cognitive skills.
机译:本文使用在秘鲁农村的318所小学实施15个月后收集的数据,对“每个孩子一个笔记本电脑”计划进行了大规模随机评估,得出了结果。该计划将治疗学校的每名学生的计算机比例从0.12增至1.18。访问范围的扩大转化为学校和家庭中计算机使用的大幅增加。没有证据表明对数学和语言考试成绩有影响。有一些证据,尽管尚无定论,但对一般认知技能的积极影响。

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  • 来源
    《American economic journal》 |2017年第3期|295-320|共26页
  • 作者单位

    Inter-American Development Bank, 1300 New York Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20577;

    Inter-American Development Bank, 1300 New York Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20577;

    Group for the Analysis of Development and Pontificia Universidad Cato1ica del Peru, 915 Almirante Grau Avenue, Barranco, Lima 4, Peru;

    Inter-American Development Bank, 1300 New York Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20577;

    Independent Consultant, 2370 Providencia Avenue, Office 55, Santiago de Chile, Chile;

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