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A Study on Physical Properties of Okra Seed: Abelmoschus esculentus (L.)

机译：黄秋葵种子的物理性质研究（Abelmoschus esculentus（L.））

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摘要

Physical properties of any seed are vital information for the development of its metering mechanism, processing, and storage system. An experiment was conducted to evaluate physical properties of okra seed of variety ' Varsha Uphar '. The study revealed that the average value of length, width, thickness and geometrical diameter of okra seed were 5.73 mm, 4.83 mm, 4.49 mm and 4.98 mm, respectively. The bulk density and true density okra seeds were found to be 0.54 g cm-3 and 1.07 g cm-3, respectively. The average volume of one okra seed was 108 mm-3. The average angle of repose of okra seeds was 28.65°, which ranged from 27° to 30°. The study also inferred that the roundness of the seed was 78.2% ranging from 68.4% to 89.5% whereas the sphericity of the seed was 87.9% ranging from 82.4% to 95.8%. The porosity of bulk of okra seeds was 49.1%, which varied between 43.9% and 55.0%. The average weight of 1000 okra seeds varied between 53.2 g and 57 g with an average value of 55.16 g.
机译：任何种子的物理特性对于其计量机制，处理和存储系统的发展都是至关重要的信息。进行了实验以评价品种“ Varsha Uphar”的秋葵种子的物理性质。研究表明，秋葵种子的长度，宽度，厚度和几何直径的平均值分别为5.73 mm，4.83 mm，4.49 mm和4.98 mm。发现黄秋葵籽的堆密度和真密度分别为0.54 g cm -3 和1.07 g cm -3 。一棵秋葵种子的平均体积为108 mm -3 。秋葵种子的平均休止角为28.65°，范围为27°至30°。研究还推断，种子的圆度为78.2％，范围从68.4％至89.5％，而种子的球形度为87.9％，范围从82.4％至95.8％。黄秋葵种子的大部分孔隙率为49.1％，在43.9％和55.0％之间变化。 1000片秋葵种子的平均重量在53.2 g至57 g之间，平均值为55.16 g。

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