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首页> 外文期刊>The European journal of contraception & reproductive health care: the official journal of the European Society of Contraception >High HPV vaccine acceptance despite low awareness among Swedish upper secondary school students HPV and upper secondary school students Gottvall et al.
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High HPV vaccine acceptance despite low awareness among Swedish upper secondary school students HPV and upper secondary school students Gottvall et al.

机译：尽管瑞典高中生HPV和高中生Gottvall等人对HPV疫苗的认识不高，但他们对HPV疫苗的接受程度很高。

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摘要

Objective: To investigate knowledge of human papillomavirus (HPV) and attitudes to HPV vaccination and condom use among Swedish first year upper secondary school students. MethodsClassroom questionnaire filled in by 608 students from a strategic sample of seven upper secondary schools in Sweden. ResultsOnly 13.5 (n82) of the students had heard about HPV and 6 (n35) were aware of HPV vaccination. As many as 84 (n508) would like to be vaccinated against HPV. The high cost of vaccination was the greatest obstacle (total group 37, n227); among girls the second major hindrance was the fear of needles (19, n65). Before considering an HPV vaccination 73 (n443) wanted more information and 36 (n220) would like to receive such information from the school nurse. The students considered it less likely that they would use a condom when having intercourse with a new partner if they were vaccinated than if they were not (p<0.001). ConclusionDespite intensive marketing directed at potential vaccine consumers, knowledge of HPV and of HPV vaccines was very low among first year upper secondary school students. Their attitude towards vaccination was positive but most of them wanted more information before considering vaccination.
机译：目的：调查瑞典高中一年级学生对人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）的知识以及对HPV疫苗接种和使用安全套的态度。方法：从瑞典七所高中的战略样本中，由608名学生填写课堂问卷。结果只有13.5（n82）名学生听说过HPV，6（n35）名学生知道HPV疫苗接种。多达84位（n508）希望接受HPV疫苗接种。高昂的疫苗接种费用是最大的障碍（第37组，总计n227）;在女孩中，第二大障碍是对针的恐惧（19，n65）。在考虑进行HPV疫苗接种之前，73（n443）需要更多信息，而36（n220）希望从学校护士那里获得此类信息。学生们认为，与未接种疫苗的伴侣进行性交时，他们与新伴侣性交时使用避孕套的可能性要比未接种避孕套的情况低（p <0.001）。结论尽管针对潜在的疫苗消费者进行了密集的营销，但是在高中一年级学生中，HPV和HPV疫苗的知识非常低。他们对疫苗接种的态度是积极的，但是他们中的大多数人在考虑接种疫苗之前需要更多的信息。

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