首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry: A European journal >Capping Methodology in Cyclodextrin Chemistry: Use of a Symmetrical Diketone Reagent for Regiospecific Installation of Unsymmetrical Imine–Enamine and Imidazole Caps
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Capping Methodology in Cyclodextrin Chemistry: Use of a Symmetrical Diketone Reagent for Regiospecific Installation of Unsymmetrical Imine–Enamine and Imidazole Caps

机译:环糊精化学中的封端方法:对称二酮试剂用于不对称亚胺-烯胺和咪唑帽的区域特异性安装

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摘要

Methylated a- and b-cyclodextrin skeletons were both equipped with an unsymmetrical N-(2-N-alkylaminoace-naphthenyl) alkylimine rigid handle. The capping reaction, which consists of condensing a diaminocyclodextrin with highly symmetrical acenaphthenequinone, was found to be regiospecific when starting from cyclodextrin-diamines without any symmetry element. All modified cyclooligosaccharides have intra-annular nitrogen donor atoms. They under-go further cyclization on oxidation, whether chemically with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone or electrochemically, to give highly strained cyclodextrins capped with an unsymmetrical 1,2-disubstituted 1H-imidazole unit.
机译:甲基化的α-和b-环糊精骨架均配备有不对称的N-(2-N-烷基氨基乙酰基萘基)烷基亚胺刚性手柄。当从没有任何对称元素的环糊精-二胺开始时,由将二氨基环糊精与高度对称的烯醌缩合组成的封端反应被发现具有区域特异性。所有修饰的环寡糖均具有环内氮供体原子。他们在氧化反应上进行进一步环化反应,无论是化学上用2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌,还是电化学上,都可得到高度不饱和的环糊精,其上用不对称的1,2-二取代的1H-咪唑单元。

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